Not all GoPro cameras have the same waterproof rating
GoPro's waterproof capability depends on which model you own. The current Hero 13 Black, Hero 12 Black, and Hero 11 Black are waterproof to 33 feet (10 meters) without a housing. Older models like the Hero 10 Black and Hero 9 Black share that same 33-foot rating. However, the Hero 8 Black and earlier generations have lower ratings or require an optional housing to be waterproof at all. If you own a GoPro Session or GoPro Max, check your specific model year, because waterproof depth varies.
The depth rating tells you how deep you can take the camera before water enters the lens or body. Thirty-three feet is safe for snorkeling, splashes, and brief submersion. If you plan to dive deeper or use the camera in a pool for extended periods, you will need either a newer model rated higher or an optional protective housing that increases the depth rating.
Key Takeaways
- Hero 13 Black, Hero 12 Black, and Hero 11 Black are waterproof to 33 feet without any housing.
- Older GoPro models like the Hero 8 Black and earlier may require an optional housing to be waterproof at all.
- The waterproof rating only applies to fresh water and salt water at normal temperatures—hot springs and pressurized water can damage the camera.
- Even waterproof GoPro cameras can develop internal fogging or condensation if temperature changes rapidly, so allow the camera to acclimate before opening it.
How to find your GoPro model's waterproof depth rating
The easiest way is to check the original box or manual that came with your camera. The waterproof depth is printed on the packaging and listed in the specifications section of the manual. If you no longer have those, visit the GoPro website and search for your specific model number—you can find the model number on the back of the camera or in the camera's settings menu under "About."
Once you locate your model on GoPro's site, the specifications page will list the exact waterproof depth in both feet and meters. Write this number down or take a screenshot so you know your limit before you take the camera into water. Exceeding the rated depth can allow water to seep into the lens assembly or internal components, causing permanent damage that GoPro's warranty typically does not cover.
What "waterproof to 33 feet" actually means
Waterproof rating refers to how deep the camera can go in still water without water entering the sealed body. The 33-foot rating on newer models means the camera can handle the pressure at that depth. This is different from "water-resistant," which means the camera can handle splashes and brief exposure but should not be submerged.
The rating assumes fresh water or salt water at normal ocean temperature. Hot springs, chlorinated pools, and pressurized water (like a jet ski spray or waterfall impact) can damage the seals faster than the depth rating suggests. Rinse the camera with fresh water after salt water use, and never point it directly into a high-pressure water jet.
The waterproof rating also assumes the camera is sealed properly. If the battery door is loose, the USB-C port cover is not fully closed, or the lens is cracked, water will enter regardless of the depth rating. Before every water use, check that all doors and covers are seated firmly.
GoPro models with lower or no waterproof rating
The Hero 8 Black is waterproof to 33 feet, but the Hero 7 Black and earlier generations have lower ratings. The Hero 7 Black is waterproof to 33 feet as well, but the Hero 6 Black and Hero 5 Black are only waterproof to 33 feet in their standard form—check your manual to confirm. The Hero 4 and older models are not waterproof without an optional housing.
If you own a GoPro Session or GoPro Max, the waterproof depth varies by year. The GoPro Session (2015) is waterproof to 33 feet, but earlier Session models may have lower ratings. The GoPro Max is waterproof to 16 feet. Always verify your exact model and year before taking it into water, because a camera rated for 16 feet will be damaged if you take it to 33 feet.
When you need an optional housing instead of relying on the camera alone
If your GoPro model is not waterproof on its own, or if you need to go deeper than the camera's rating allows, GoPro sells protective housings that increase the waterproof depth. The standard protective housing increases depth to 60 feet for most models. The Super Suit housing goes even deeper and also protects against dust and impact.
Housings are also useful if you plan to use the camera in extreme conditions—heavy rain, saltwater spray, or environments where sand or dirt is likely. The housing adds bulk and can affect how the camera mounts, so test it before you rely on it for an important shoot. Make sure the housing is designed for your specific model, because a housing made for the Hero 12 may not seal properly on a Hero 11.
Preventing water damage even with a waterproof camera
Waterproof does not mean damage-proof. Rapid temperature changes can cause condensation inside the camera even if no water entered the body. If you bring a cold camera from a refrigerator into a warm, humid room, moisture will form on the internal lens. To prevent this, let the camera sit at room temperature for 30 minutes before opening any doors or covers.
Salt water and chlorine can corrode the seals and metal parts over time. After using your GoPro in salt water or a chlorinated pool, rinse the entire camera with fresh water and let it dry completely before storing it. Do not use compressed air to dry it, because the pressure can force water into the seals. Instead, use a soft cloth and allow air drying in a warm, dry room.
Check the battery door and USB-C port cover before every water session. These are the most common entry points for water. If the seal looks cracked, discolored, or loose, do not take the camera into water—contact GoPro support or replace the part. A $20 replacement door is cheaper than a $400 camera repair.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use my GoPro in a swimming pool?
Yes, if your model is waterproof to at least 33 feet. A pool is fresh water at a shallow depth, so the camera will be safe. Rinse it with fresh water after use to remove chlorine, and let it dry completely before storing it. If your model is rated lower than 33 feet, use an optional housing instead.
What happens if I take my GoPro deeper than its rated depth?
Water will likely enter the camera body or lens assembly, causing permanent damage. The internal electronics will short out, and the camera will not turn on. GoPro's warranty does not cover water damage from exceeding the depth rating, so the repair cost is out of pocket.
Is my GoPro still waterproof if the lens has a small crack?
No. Even a hairline crack allows water to seep into the lens assembly. Do not take the camera into water if the lens is damaged. Contact GoPro support for a replacement lens or camera, because using it in water will cause internal corrosion and complete failure.
Do I need to dry my GoPro after using it in fresh water?
Yes. Even though fresh water is less corrosive than salt water, moisture left inside the camera can cause condensation and internal fogging. Dry the exterior with a soft cloth and let the camera air-dry in a warm room for at least an hour before storing it or opening any doors.
Can I use my GoPro in a hot spring or sauna?
No. Hot water and steam can damage the seals and internal components faster than the waterproof rating accounts for. The heat softens the rubber gaskets, allowing water to enter. Stick to fresh water and salt water at normal temperatures.