A REAL ID compliant driver's license meets federal security standards set by the Department of Homeland Security
A REAL ID compliant driver's license is a state-issued ID that has passed security checks required by the federal government. It includes extra security features — such as a gold or silver star in the upper right corner — that show the ID meets those standards. Starting May 7, 2025, you will need a REAL ID compliant license or another accepted form of federal ID to board a domestic flight or enter a federal building that requires ID.
The REAL ID Act was passed by Congress in 2005 after the September 11 attacks. It set minimum security standards for state driver's licenses and ID cards to make them harder to forge and to verify that the person holding the card is who they say they are. Not all states moved at the same pace, so the federal government extended the important date multiple times. The important date is now May 7, 2025.
If your current license does not have the star, it is still valid for driving and everyday use. You just cannot use it for federal purposes after the important date.
Key Takeaways
- A REAL ID compliant license has a gold or silver star and meets federal security standards set by the Department of Homeland Security.
- Starting May 7, 2025, you will need a REAL ID compliant license or another accepted federal ID to board a domestic flight or enter a federal building.
- Your current license remains valid for driving and state purposes even if it is not REAL ID compliant.
- To get a REAL ID compliant license, you must visit your state's DMV in person and bring documents that prove your identity, Social Security number, and address.
What documents you need to bring to the DMV
Each state has slightly different requirements, but all states require proof of identity, proof of a Social Security number, and proof of your current address. You cannot mail in your process or renew online if you want a REAL ID compliant license — you must go to the DMV in person.
For proof of identity, most states accept a passport, passport card, birth certificate, or state ID. For proof of your Social Security number, bring your Social Security card, a W-2 form, or a tax return. For proof of address, bring a utility bill, lease, mortgage statement, or bank statement dated within the last 60 days. Some states also accept a government check or pay stub.
If you have changed your name since your birth certificate was issued, bring a marriage certificate, divorce decree, or court order showing the name change. If you were born outside the United States, bring your passport or naturalization papers.
The difference between REAL ID and a standard driver's license
A standard driver's license issued before your state adopted REAL ID standards does not have the star and does not meet federal security requirements. The main difference is not how it looks in your wallet — it is what you can use it for.
A standard license works for driving, opening a bank account, and everyday identification. A REAL ID compliant license does all of that and also works for boarding a domestic flight, entering a federal courthouse, or entering certain federal buildings. After May 7, 2025, TSA will not accept a standard license at airport security for domestic flights.
Both licenses are issued by your state's DMV. Both require you to pass a vision test and a written test. The REAL ID version just requires more document verification upfront.
How to get a REAL ID compliant license in your state
Visit your state's DMV website to find the exact documents your state requires and to schedule an appointment if your state offers that option. Some states let you book a time slot online; others operate on a first-come, first-served basis. Bring all required documents in original form — photocopies are not accepted for identity and Social Security proof.
At the DMV, you will pay a fee. The cost varies by state, usually between $20 and $50 for a REAL ID compliant license. Some states charge the same fee as a standard license; others charge extra. You will also have your photo taken and your signature recorded.
Processing time varies. Some states issue the license on the spot; others mail it to you within two to four weeks. Check your state's DMV website for the typical wait time in your area.
States that have already issued REAL ID compliant licenses
All 50 states now issue REAL ID compliant licenses. However, not all states began at the same time. Some states started issuing them in 2009; others did not begin until 2017 or later. If you renewed your license recently, it may already be REAL ID compliant — check for the star in the upper right corner.
If you are not sure whether your state is issuing REAL ID licenses, visit the Department of Homeland Security website, which lists each state's status. You can also call your state's DMV or check your state's DMV website directly.
What happens if you do not have a REAL ID compliant license by May 7, 2025
After May 7, 2025, TSA will not accept a standard driver's license at airport security for domestic flights. You will need to bring a REAL ID compliant license, a passport, a passport card, a military ID, or a tribal ID instead.
You can still drive with a standard license. You can still use it to open a bank account or prove your identity for everyday purposes. The restriction applies only to federal purposes: boarding a domestic flight, entering a federal courthouse, or entering a federal building that requires ID.
If you are planning to fly domestically after May 7, 2025, and you do not have a REAL ID compliant license, bring your passport or passport card instead. If you do not have either, you will not be able to board the flight.
REAL ID compliant licenses and international travel
A REAL ID compliant driver's license does not replace a passport for international travel. You still need a passport to leave the United States and enter another country. The REAL ID standard applies only to domestic flights and federal buildings within the United States.
If you are traveling internationally, bring your passport. If you are traveling domestically by air, a REAL ID compliant license is one of several documents that will work at TSA security.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I renew my license online if I want a REAL ID compliant version?
No. You must visit your state's DMV in person to get a REAL ID compliant license, even if you are renewing an existing license. Online renewal is available only for standard licenses in most states.
Do I need a REAL ID compliant license to drive?
No. A standard driver's license is still valid for driving. The REAL ID requirement applies only to boarding domestic flights and entering federal buildings after May 7, 2025.
What if I lost my birth certificate and cannot find it?
Contact your state's vital records office to request a certified copy. You can usually order one online or by mail for a small fee. Some DMVs will accept other forms of identity proof if you cannot obtain a birth certificate, so call your local DMV to ask what alternatives they accept.
How long does it take to get a REAL ID compliant license?
It depends on your state. Some DMVs issue the license the same day; others mail it within two to four weeks. Check your state's DMV website for the typical processing time in your area.
Can I use my REAL ID compliant license for international travel?
No. You need a passport for international travel. A REAL ID compliant license works only for domestic flights and federal buildings within the United States.