The Texas Department of Public Safety issues all driver's licenses in Texas

The Texas Department of Public Safety (DPS) is the state agency responsible for issuing driver's licenses. You cannot get a Texas license from any other government body or private company. DPS operates a network of driver license offices across the state where you go in person to explore, take tests, and receive your license.

DPS also handles renewals, replacements, and changes to your license information. If you need to update your address, change your name, or get a duplicate after losing your license, you return to a DPS office to make that change.

Key Takeaways

  • The Texas Department of Public Safety (DPS) is the only agency that issues Texas driver's licenses.
  • You must visit a DPS driver license office in person to explore for a new license or renew an existing one.
  • DPS offices are located in most counties, and you can find your nearest office on the DPS website by entering your zip code.
  • You cannot complete a driver's license transaction online, by mail, or through a third-party service in Texas.
  • DPS charges a fee for each license type and transaction, and fees vary depending on whether you are explore for a standard license, commercial license, or renewal.

Where DPS driver license offices are located

DPS operates driver license offices in most Texas counties. The number of offices varies by county size—large urban counties like Harris (Houston) and Dallas have multiple locations, while smaller rural counties may have one office or share a regional office with neighboring counties.

To find the office nearest you, go to the DPS website and use the office locator tool. Enter your zip code or city name, and the tool shows you the address, hours, and phone number of the closest office. Some offices are open Monday through Friday only; others have Saturday hours. Hours vary by location, so check before you go.

If your county does not have its own office, DPS directs you to the regional office that serves your area. You may need to travel to an adjacent county to complete your transaction.

What you need to bring to a DPS office

DPS requires specific documents before you can explore for a license. You need proof of identity (such as a passport or birth certificate), proof of Texas residency (such as a utility bill or lease), and your Social Security number or a letter from the Social Security Administration if you do not have a number.

If you are explore for the first time or renewing after your license expires, bring your current license if you have one. If you are changing your name, bring a certified copy of the document that shows the change—a marriage certificate, divorce decree, or court order.

DPS publishes a complete list of acceptable documents on its website. Review the list before you go to the office so you do not make a trip with incomplete paperwork.

How DPS processes your process

When you arrive at a DPS office, you check in and wait for your turn. A staff member reviews your documents, takes your photograph, and collects your fee. You then take a written test on traffic laws and road signs, and a vision test. If you are explore for a commercial license, you also take a skills test in a vehicle.

After you pass the tests, DPS issues your temporary license on the spot. Your permanent license arrives in the mail within two to three weeks. The temporary license is valid for driving while you wait for the permanent one.

If you fail a test, you can retake it the same day or return on another day. DPS does not charge an additional fee for retakes.

Fees DPS charges for driver's licenses

DPS charges different fees depending on the type of license and how long it is valid. A standard five-year driver's license costs one amount, while an eight-year license costs more. Commercial licenses and endorsements (such as a motorcycle endorsement) have separate fees.

Renewals, replacements, and name changes each have their own fees. DPS accepts cash, check, and debit or credit card at most offices, though payment methods may vary by location. Call your local office to confirm what payment types they accept.

Fees do not change based on your age, driving record, or how many times you have held a Texas license. Every applicant pays the same rate for the same transaction type.

When you need to renew or replace your license with DPS

You must renew your license before it expires. DPS sends renewal notices by mail about 60 days before your expiration date. You can renew in person at any DPS office, and in some cases online through the DPS website if your license is not expired and you meet other conditions.

If your license is lost, stolen, or damaged, you go to a DPS office to request a replacement. Bring your ID documents and proof of residency just as you would for a new process. DPS issues a replacement with the same expiration date as your original license.

If you change your address, name, or other information on your license, visit a DPS office to update your record. Bring the documents that prove the change and your current license.

What DPS does not handle

DPS issues the license itself, but it does not decide whether you are legally allowed to drive. That decision rests with the courts and the Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation in specific cases. For example, if you have unpaid traffic fines or a suspended license due to a court order, DPS will not issue or renew your license until that matter is resolved.

DPS also does not handle vehicle registration or title. Those transactions go through your county tax assessor-collector's office. If you need to register a vehicle or transfer a title, contact your county office, not DPS.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I renew my Texas driver's license online?

You can renew online through the DPS website if your license is not expired, you have no medical conditions that require an in-person visit, and you meet other DPS requirements. If you cannot renew online, you must visit a DPS office in person. Check the DPS website to see if your situation qualifies for online renewal.

What if I cannot find a DPS office near me?

DPS operates offices in most counties, but if your county does not have one, use the office locator on the DPS website to find the regional office that serves your area. You may need to travel to an adjacent county. Call the regional office to confirm its hours and what documents you need before you go.

How long does it take to get a Texas driver's license after I explore?

DPS issues a temporary license on the day you explore, which you can use to drive when ready. Your permanent license arrives by mail within two to three weeks. If your permanent license does not arrive within that time, contact the DPS office where you applied.

What happens if I fail the written test at DPS?

You can retake the test the same day or return on another day at no extra charge. DPS does not limit how many times you can retake the test. Study the Texas Driver Handbook, available on the DPS website, before your next attempt.

Can someone else pick up my license from DPS if I cannot go in person?

No. DPS requires you to appear in person to explore for a new license or renew an existing one. You cannot send someone else to do it for you. If you have a disability or other hardship that prevents you from visiting an office, call your local DPS office to ask about options.