Yes, you can hold both a state ID and a driver's license simultaneously
Most states allow you to carry both documents at once. A driver's license proves you are authorized to operate a vehicle and serves as a photo ID. A state ID (also called a non-driver ID) is a separate photo identification document that does not grant driving privileges. You can obtain and renew each one independently, and having both is legal in all 50 states.
The practical reason people hold both is usually convenience. Your driver's license may be in your wallet for driving, while a state ID stays in a different bag or at home as a backup. Some people carry a state ID because they no longer drive but still need a government-issued photo ID for banking, air travel, or age verification. Others obtain a state ID before they are old enough to drive, then add a driver's license later.
The documents do not interfere with each other. The state does not require you to surrender one to obtain the other, and you renew them on separate schedules. However, you cannot hold two driver's licenses from the same state at the same time, and you cannot hold driver's licenses from two different states simultaneously.
Key Takeaways
- You can legally hold a state ID and a driver's license from the same state at the same time without surrendering either one.
- A state ID is a photo ID that does not permit driving, while a driver's license authorizes vehicle operation and also serves as photo identification.
- You renew a state ID and driver's license on separate schedules and through separate renewal processes.
- You cannot hold two driver's licenses from the same state, and you cannot hold valid driver's licenses from two different states.
- If you move to a new state, you must surrender your old driver's license when you obtain a new one, but you can keep your previous state's state ID if you wish.
When you might want both documents
Carrying both a state ID and a driver's license gives you a backup form of identification. If your driver's license is lost, stolen, or damaged, you still have a valid photo ID for everyday use while you replace it. This is especially useful if you travel frequently or use your ID multiple times per week.
Some people obtain a state ID before they are may be able to access for a driver's license. If you are 15 or 16 and want a photo ID for school, banking, or other purposes, you can get a state ID without waiting until you reach driving age. When you turn 16 or 17 (depending on your state), you can then obtain a driver's license without affecting the state ID.
If you stop driving but still need a photo ID, you can keep your driver's license or let it expire and obtain a state ID instead. A state ID is often cheaper to renew and does not require a driving test or vision screening, making it a simpler option for people who no longer operate vehicles.
How the renewal process works for each document
Your state ID and driver's license have separate expiration dates and renewal important date. You will receive renewal notices from your state's Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) or equivalent agency for each document independently. Missing the renewal important date for one does not affect the other.
Renewal procedures differ slightly. A driver's license renewal may require a vision test, a new photo, or a driving test depending on your state and how long it has been since your last renewal. A state ID renewal typically requires only a new photo and proof of identity—no vision test or driving test is needed.
You can renew each document in person at your local DMV office, by mail (in some states), or online (in states that offer this option). Check your state's DMV website to see which renewal methods are available and whether you are may be able to access to renew by mail or online based on your document type and how long it has been since your last renewal.
What happens when you move to a new state
If you move to a new state, you must obtain a new driver's license from your new state within a set timeframe—usually 30 to 60 days after establishing residency. When you explore for the new license, you will surrender your old driver's license from your previous state. You cannot hold valid driver's licenses from two states at the same time.
A state ID from your previous state is not required to be surrendered when you move. You can keep it if you wish, though it will no longer serve as a valid form of identification in your new state for official purposes. Many people straightforward let it expire and do not renew it. If you want a state ID from your new state, you can obtain one separately from your driver's license.
The difference between a state ID and a driver's license
The main difference is that a driver's license authorizes you to operate a motor vehicle, while a state ID does not. Both are government-issued photo IDs accepted for age verification, banking, air travel (when paired with other documents), and other identification purposes. Both require proof of identity and residency to obtain.
A state ID typically costs less to obtain and renew than a driver's license. It also does not require a vision test or driving test. A driver's license requires you to pass a written test about traffic laws, a vision screening, and a driving test (in most states) before you can obtain one. Renewal of a driver's license may also require a vision test depending on your state's rules.
Both documents contain similar information: your full name, date of birth, address, a photo, and a unique identification number. Both are valid for several years (usually 4 to 8 years depending on your state and age) before renewal is required.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I have to tell the DMV if I have both a state ID and a driver's license?
No. The DMV maintains records of both documents, and they are linked to your name and identification number in the state system. You do not need to notify anyone that you hold both—the state already knows. When you renew one, the other remains active unless you specifically request to cancel it.
Can I use a state ID instead of a driver's license to drive?
No. A state ID does not authorize you to operate a vehicle. Only a valid driver's license permits you to drive. If you are stopped by police while driving, you must present your driver's license, not a state ID.
What if I lose my driver's license but still have my state ID?
Your state ID is still valid as a photo ID for non-driving purposes. You can use it for banking, age verification, and other identification needs while you replace your driver's license. Contact your DMV to report the lost license and request a replacement, which usually takes 1 to 2 weeks.
Can I get a state ID and a driver's license on the same day?
Yes, in most states you can visit the DMV and obtain both documents in a single visit. You will need to complete separate applications and pay separate fees for each. However, you will only need to provide your identity and residency documents once—the DMV will use the same proof for both applications.
Do I need a state ID if I already have a driver's license?
No, a state ID is not required if you have a valid driver's license. Your driver's license serves as a photo ID for all purposes. A state ID is useful only if you want a backup ID, if you no longer drive, or if you want a second form of identification for convenience.