RESTR is a restriction code that limits how or when you can drive
RESTR on your driver's license means the state has placed one or more restrictions on your driving privileges. It is not a suspension or revocation — you can still drive, but only under certain conditions. The specific restriction depends on why the state imposed it, and different states use different codes to describe what you cannot do.
Common restrictions include requirements to wear corrective lenses, use an automatic transmission only, drive only during daylight hours, or install an ignition interlock device. Some restrictions are medical (you need glasses to see the road clearly), while others are legal consequences (you caused an accident or violated a traffic law). Your license document will show the restriction code, and your state's DMV website lists what each code means.
Driving outside the terms of your restriction is illegal and can result in a ticket, points on your record, or license suspension. If you do not understand what your restriction requires, contact your state's DMV before you drive.
Key Takeaways
- RESTR means you have one or more conditions on your license that limit when, where, or how you can drive.
- Your license document shows the restriction code; your state DMV website or handbook explains what each code requires.
- Restrictions are either medical (corrective lenses, hearing aid) or legal (ignition interlock, daylight-only driving).
- Violating a restriction is a traffic offense and can add points, fines, or suspension to your record.
- If you believe a restriction was placed in error, you can request a hearing or medical review through your state DMV.
Common restriction codes and what they require
Each state has its own code system, but some restrictions appear across most states. A corrective lens restriction (often code B or 2) means you must wear glasses or contacts every time you drive. A daylight-only restriction (often code D or 12) means you cannot drive between sunset and sunrise. An automatic transmission restriction (often code E or 10) means you can only drive vehicles with automatic transmission, not manual.
An ignition interlock device restriction (often code I or 14) requires you to install a breath-testing device in your vehicle; you cannot start the engine until you blow into it and register a zero or near-zero blood alcohol level. This restriction is common after a DUI conviction. A hearing aid restriction (often code H or 8) means you must wear a hearing aid while driving if you have significant hearing loss.
Some states also impose vehicle-type restrictions (no motorcycles, no large trucks) or geographic restrictions (no highway driving, local roads only). Check your license document for the code listed, then look it up on your state DMV website or in your driver's handbook to confirm what it requires.
How restrictions are placed on your license
Restrictions can come from several sources. A medical restriction is usually placed after you renew your license and the DMV reviews your medical history or vision test results. If you fail a vision screening, the DMV will add a corrective lens restriction. If you report a medical condition like hearing loss or seizures, the DMV may add restrictions related to that condition.
A legal restriction is placed as a result of a traffic violation, accident, or criminal conviction. A DUI conviction almost always results in an ignition interlock restriction. A reckless driving conviction or multiple at-fault accidents may result in a daylight-only or supervised-driving restriction. Some states also place restrictions on young drivers as a condition of a learner's permit or graduated license.
You will receive notice of the restriction when your new license arrives in the mail, or in some cases when you appear in person at the DMV. The notice will explain the restriction and when it expires (if it is temporary) or whether it is permanent.
What happens if you drive outside your restrictions
Driving in violation of a restriction is a separate offense from the original violation that caused the restriction. If you are pulled over and the officer sees that you violated a restriction, you can be cited for that violation alone, even if you were not speeding or breaking any other law. The penalty varies by state but typically includes a fine, points on your driving record, and possible license suspension.
For example, if you have a corrective lens restriction and you are caught driving without glasses, you will receive a ticket for that violation. If you have an ignition interlock restriction and you are caught driving a vehicle without the device, you will be cited. These violations can stack up quickly and lead to license suspension or revocation if you accumulate too many points.
If you are unsure whether you are complying with your restriction, do not drive until you have confirmed the requirement with your state DMV. A phone call or online check takes minutes and can prevent a costly ticket.
How to find out what your specific restriction means
Your driver's license shows the restriction code in a specific section — usually labeled "Restrictions" or "Conditions" near the bottom of the front or back. Write down the code or codes listed. Then visit your state's DMV website and search for "restriction codes" or "license restrictions." Most states publish a table or list that matches each code to its meaning.
If your state's website does not have a clear list, call your state DMV directly and provide the code. They can tell you exactly what the restriction requires and how long it will remain on your license. Keep a record of this information in your vehicle or on your phone so you can refer to it if you are stopped by an officer.
Some states also include a brief explanation on the back of the physical license card itself. Check there first before going online or calling.
Removing or modifying a restriction
Whether you can remove a restriction depends on its type and the reason it was placed. Medical restrictions can sometimes be removed by passing a new vision test, medical exam, or hearing test. If you had a corrective lens restriction and you now have vision correction surgery, you can request a new vision test at the DMV; if you pass, the restriction may be removed.
Legal restrictions tied to a conviction (such as ignition interlock after a DUI) have a set duration — typically one to five years depending on the offense and your state. Once that period ends, the restriction is automatically removed when you renew your license. You cannot remove it early unless you go through a formal appeal or the conviction is overturned.
If you believe a restriction was placed in error, you can request a hearing with your state DMV. You will need to provide evidence that the restriction is incorrect — for example, proof that you passed a vision test if you dispute a corrective lens restriction. Contact your state DMV to learn the process for requesting a hearing in your state.
Restrictions versus suspensions and revocations
A restriction allows you to drive under certain conditions. A suspension temporarily removes your driving privileges entirely — you cannot drive at all until the suspension period ends. A revocation permanently removes your driving privileges, and you must reapply for a license after a waiting period, usually with additional requirements like a written test or proof of insurance.
Restrictions are less severe than suspensions or revocations, but they are still enforceable. If you have a restriction, you must follow it. If you have a suspension or revocation, you cannot drive at all, even with restrictions in place.
Some people move from a restriction to a suspension if they continue to violate the restriction. For example, repeated violations of an ignition interlock restriction can lead to license suspension or revocation.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I drive with a restriction on my license?
Yes, you can drive, but only under the conditions stated in your restriction. If your restriction is corrective lenses, you must wear glasses or contacts. If it is daylight-only, you cannot drive at night. Violating the restriction is illegal and can result in a ticket and points on your record.
How long does a restriction stay on my license?
Medical restrictions may be permanent or may expire after a set period, depending on the condition. Legal restrictions tied to a conviction typically last one to five years. Check your license document or contact your state DMV to find out the expiration date of your specific restriction.
What if I do not know what my restriction code means?
Look up the code on your state DMV website, which usually has a table of all restriction codes and their meanings. If you cannot find it online, call your state DMV and provide the code. Do not drive until you understand what the restriction requires.
Can a restriction be removed early?
Medical restrictions can sometimes be removed early if you pass a new medical or vision test. Legal restrictions tied to a conviction cannot be removed early unless the conviction is overturned or you win an appeal. Contact your state DMV to learn the process for your specific restriction.
Is a restriction the same as a suspension?
No. A restriction allows you to drive under certain conditions. A suspension removes your driving privileges entirely until the suspension period ends. A restriction is less severe, but violating it can lead to suspension or revocation.