Xbox controllers use AA alkaline or rechargeable batteries
Most Xbox controllers—including the Xbox Series X|S controller and the Xbox One controller—take two AA batteries. You can use either alkaline batteries (the standard disposable kind you buy at any store) or rechargeable AA batteries, as long as they are the correct size and voltage. The controller will work with either type.
If you have an older Xbox 360 controller, it uses AA batteries in the same way. The battery compartment is on the back of the controller, under a removable cover. You slide the cover off, insert two AA batteries with the positive and negative ends facing the correct direction (the controller shows you which way), and slide the cover back on.
Key Takeaways
- Xbox controllers take two AA batteries, either alkaline or rechargeable, inserted into the compartment on the back.
- Alkaline batteries are cheaper upfront but need replacing more often; rechargeable batteries cost more initially but save money over time.
- The battery cover slides off and back on by hand—you do not need tools.
- If your controller stops responding, low batteries are usually the cause; replace them before troubleshooting other problems.
- Some Xbox controllers sold with a charging cable can use a rechargeable battery pack instead of AA batteries, but most standard controllers use AA.
Alkaline vs. rechargeable batteries: which lasts longer
Alkaline AA batteries are the cheapest option per battery and work when ready out of the box. A pair typically lasts 20 to 30 hours of play time, depending on how much you use the controller and the brand of battery. Once they run out, you throw them away and insert new ones.
Rechargeable AA batteries cost more upfront—usually $15 to $30 for a pair plus a charger—but they pay for themselves after a few replacements. A rechargeable pair lasts roughly the same amount of play time per charge, but you can recharge them hundreds of times. If you play regularly, rechargeable batteries save money and reduce waste. The downside is that you need to remember to charge them, and you cannot play while they are charging unless you have a second pair.
Many people keep one pair of alkaline batteries on hand as a backup for when rechargeable batteries are dead and the charger is in use elsewhere.
How to replace the batteries in your Xbox controller
Turn the controller over so the back faces you. You will see a rectangular battery cover near the top of the back. Press your thumb into the small indent on the cover and slide it toward the bottom of the controller—it will pop off.
Inside the compartment, you will see two battery slots with a diagram showing which end goes where. The positive end (marked with a + symbol) should face outward toward you. Insert one battery into each slot, making sure they sit flat and the positive ends are facing the correct direction. Slide the cover back on until it clicks into place.
If the controller does not respond after you replace the batteries, remove them, wait a few seconds, and reinsert them. Make sure they are making full contact with the metal contacts inside the compartment. If the problem continues, the batteries may be dead even though they are new—try a different pair.
Why your controller drains batteries faster than expected
If you find yourself replacing batteries much more often than 20 to 30 hours of play, a few things could be happening. The most common cause is that the controller is on even when you are not using it. Xbox controllers stay powered as long as they are in range of the console, so if your controller is sitting on a table near your Xbox, it is slowly draining the batteries. Turn off the controller manually or move it away from the console when you are done playing.
Rumble features also drain batteries faster. If your controller vibrates during games, it uses more power than a controller with rumble turned off. You can disable rumble in your Xbox settings if battery life matters more to you than the vibration feedback.
Old or low-quality batteries will also drain faster than name-brand alkaline or rechargeable batteries. Cheap batteries often have less capacity and lose charge more quickly, even when new.
The Xbox controller battery pack alternative
Some Xbox controllers come with a USB charging cable and a built-in rechargeable battery pack instead of a removable AA battery compartment. These are called the Xbox Wireless Controller with USB-C or the Xbox Controller + Battery + USB-C Cable bundle. The battery pack is sealed inside the controller and cannot be replaced by the user.
If you have one of these controllers, you charge it by plugging the USB cable into the controller and a power source—the same way you would charge a phone. These controllers are convenient because you do not have to buy or swap batteries, but if the internal battery fails after a few years, you will need to replace the entire controller or contact Xbox support.
Most standard Xbox controllers sold separately still use AA batteries, so check the box or the controller itself to see which type you have.
Where to buy replacement AA batteries
AA batteries are sold at every grocery store, pharmacy, gas station, and hardware store. You can also order them online from retailers like Amazon. Alkaline batteries are usually the cheapest option at the register, often sold in packs of four or eight.
For rechargeable batteries, look for NiMH AA batteries (nickel-metal hydride), which are the standard rechargeable type. Brands like Energizer, Duracell, and Amazon Basics all make them. You will also need a charger—many rechargeable battery packs come with one included, or you can buy a charger separately for $10 to $20.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use AAA batteries in my Xbox controller instead of AA?
No. AAA batteries are smaller and will not fit the battery compartment. You must use AA batteries. Using the wrong size could damage the controller or cause it to malfunction.
How do I know if my batteries are dead?
The controller will stop responding to button presses or will respond slowly. You may also see a low battery warning on your Xbox screen. The fastest way to check is to replace the batteries with a fresh pair and see if the controller works again.
Is it safe to leave rechargeable batteries in the controller while charging?
Yes. Rechargeable AA batteries are designed to be charged inside devices. Just make sure you are using a charger made for AA batteries, not a charger meant for a different battery type.
What happens if I put the batteries in backwards?
The controller will not turn on. The batteries will not fit if both are reversed because the compartment is designed to accept them only one way. If one battery is backwards, the controller straightforward will not power up. Remove the cover, flip the backwards battery, and try again.
Do expensive batteries last longer than cheap ones?
Name-brand alkaline batteries (Energizer, Duracell) generally last longer and more reliably than very cheap store brands, though the difference is usually small. For rechargeable batteries, mid-range brands perform well and cost less than premium options. Avoid the cheapest batteries you can find, as they often fail quickly.