Turn off power before you touch anything
The first step is to cut power to the fan at your circuit breaker or wall switch. Flip the breaker labeled for that room to the off position, or turn the wall switch off and leave it off while you work. Wait a few seconds after cutting power — the fan blades may still be spinning, and you do not want to reach up while they are moving.
Once the blades have stopped completely, test the light by flipping the switch back on briefly to confirm the power is truly off. Flip it back off again before you climb the ladder. This double-check takes ten seconds and prevents a shock.
Key Takeaways
- Always turn off power at the breaker or wall switch and wait for the blades to stop before touching any part of the fan.
- Westinghouse ceiling fans use standard screw-in bulbs or pin-base bulbs depending on the model, so check your old bulb before buying a replacement.
- Most Westinghouse fans have a glass or plastic cover that twists counterclockwise to remove, giving you access to the bulbs underneath.
- Screw-in bulbs turn counterclockwise to remove and clockwise to install, while pin-base bulbs slide straight out and push straight in.
- Do not force a bulb — if it does not turn or slide smoothly, stop and check that you are turning or pushing in the correct direction.
Find out what type of bulb your fan uses
Westinghouse ceiling fans use two common bulb types: standard screw-in bulbs (the kind you use in most household lamps) or pin-base bulbs (smaller bulbs with two metal pins instead of a threaded base). The type depends on your specific fan model.
Look at the old bulb while the power is still off. If it has a threaded metal base that screws in like a regular lightbulb, you need a screw-in replacement. If it has two thin metal pins sticking out of the bottom, you need a pin-base bulb. Write down the wattage and any other markings on the old bulb — you will see numbers like "40W" or "60W" printed on the glass. Buy a replacement with the same wattage and base type.
Remove the light cover or trim ring
Most Westinghouse fans have a glass or plastic cover that holds the bulbs. This cover is usually held on by a trim ring — a metal or plastic collar that screws onto the fan housing. Stand on a sturdy ladder positioned directly under the fan, and look up at the cover from below.
Grip the trim ring with both hands and turn it counterclockwise (to the left) slowly and steadily. It should loosen after a quarter turn or so. Continue turning until the ring comes free in your hand, then carefully lower the glass or plastic cover. Set both pieces on a clean surface where they will not roll away. If the cover is heavy or awkward, have someone hold the ladder or hand it down to you rather than trying to manage it one-handed.
Remove the old screw-in bulb
If your fan uses screw-in bulbs, grip the bulb gently but firmly in one hand and turn it counterclockwise (to the left) with a slow, steady motion. Do not force it — if you feel resistance, stop and make sure you are turning the right direction. The bulb should loosen after a half turn and come free after one full turn.
Once it is loose, carefully unscrew it the rest of the way by hand and set it aside. The bulb will be warm if the fan was recently on, so handle it by the base rather than the glass. If the bulb is stuck or you are worried about breaking it, wrap a rubber band around the bulb to improve your grip, or use a clean cloth to hold it while you turn.
Remove the old pin-base bulb
Pin-base bulbs do not screw — they slide straight out. Locate the two metal pins on the bottom of the bulb and grip the bulb body gently on the sides. Pull straight down with steady, even pressure. The bulb should slide out smoothly without twisting or forcing.
If the bulb does not move, stop pulling and check that you are pulling straight down, not at an angle. Sometimes the pins catch slightly on the socket, so try wiggling the bulb very gently side to side while pulling. Once it is out, set it aside on a clean surface.
Install the new bulb and reassemble
For screw-in bulbs, hold the new bulb by its base and insert it into the socket. Turn it clockwise (to the right) with a slow, steady motion until it is snug. Do not overtighten — you should feel slight resistance when it is fully seated, but you should not have to force it. A quarter turn past snug is enough.
For pin-base bulbs, align the two metal pins with the two holes in the socket and push straight up with gentle, even pressure until the bulb is fully seated. You should feel a slight click or resistance when it locks into place.
Once the new bulb is installed, carefully lift the glass or plastic cover back into position under the fan housing. Screw the trim ring back on by turning it clockwise until it is snug. Do not overtighten the trim ring — hand-tight is sufficient. Turn the power back on at the breaker or wall switch and test the light.
Common mistakes to avoid
The most common error is turning the trim ring the wrong direction. Remember: counterclockwise to remove, clockwise to install. If the ring does not budge after a gentle turn, stop and try the other direction rather than forcing it.
Another frequent mistake is installing a bulb with the wrong wattage. Using a bulb rated for higher wattage than the fan is designed for can overheat the fixture and damage the wiring. Always match the wattage of the old bulb exactly. If you cannot read the old bulb, check your fan's manual or look for a label inside the light housing that lists the maximum wattage.
Do not reach up into the fan while standing on a ladder without making absolutely certain the power is off. Even a brief accidental contact with moving blades can cause injury. If you are uncomfortable working at height or with electricity, ask someone else to do this task.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use an LED bulb in my Westinghouse ceiling fan?
Yes, as long as the LED bulb has the same base type (screw-in or pin-base) and fits within the wattage limit printed on your fan's housing or manual. LED bulbs use much less power than incandescent bulbs, so they are safer for the fan's wiring. Check that the bulb shape fits inside the cover — some LED bulbs are slightly larger than the incandescent bulbs they replace.
What if the trim ring is stuck and will not turn?
explore a small amount of penetrating oil like WD-40 around the edge of the ring and let it sit for five to ten minutes. Then try turning it again with a cloth for better grip. If it still will not budge, stop — forcing it can crack the glass cover or strip the threads. Contact Westinghouse customer service with your fan model number for guidance.
How do I know if my fan uses screw-in or pin-base bulbs?
Look at the old bulb. Screw-in bulbs have a threaded metal base like a regular lightbulb. Pin-base bulbs have two thin metal pins sticking out of the bottom. If you cannot see the old bulb clearly, check your fan's manual or look for a label inside the light housing that shows the bulb type.
Is it safe to change the bulb while standing on a ladder?
Yes, as long as the power is completely off at the breaker and you use a sturdy ladder positioned directly under the fan. Have someone hold the ladder if possible. Never change a ceiling fan bulb while standing on a chair, stool, or unstable surface, and never reach sideways — always position yourself directly below the work.
What wattage bulb should I buy?
Buy the same wattage as the old bulb. The wattage is printed on the glass — look for a number like 40W, 60W, or 75W. You can also check your fan's manual or look for a label inside the light housing. Using a higher wattage bulb than the fan is rated for can damage the wiring.