The Basic Steps for Copy and Paste
Copy and paste means taking text or an image from one place on your screen and putting it somewhere else. You do this in three steps: select what you want, copy it, then paste it where you need it.
To select text, click at the start of what you want and drag your mouse to the end. The selected text will turn a different color (usually blue or highlighted). If you want to select all the text on a page or in a document, use Ctrl+A on Windows or Command+A on Mac.
Once text is selected, press Ctrl+C on Windows or Command+C on Mac to copy it. Nothing visible happens—the text is now stored in your computer's memory. Then click where you want the text to go and press Ctrl+V on Windows or Command+V on Mac to paste it.
Key Takeaways
- Select text by clicking and dragging, or use Ctrl+A (Windows) or Command+A (Mac) to select everything on the page.
- Copy selected text with Ctrl+C on Windows or Command+C on Mac, then paste it with Ctrl+V or Command+V.
- You can also right-click on selected text and choose Copy or Paste from the menu that appears.
- Copy and paste works in email, documents, web browsers, and most programs on your computer.
- The copied text stays in memory until you copy something else, so you can paste the same thing multiple times.
Using the Right-Click Menu Instead of Keyboard Shortcuts
If keyboard shortcuts feel awkward, you can use your mouse instead. Select the text you want, then right-click on it. A menu will pop up with the word Copy near the top. Click on it.
To paste, right-click where you want the text to go and select Paste from the menu. This does exactly the same thing as the keyboard shortcuts, just using your mouse instead. Some people find this easier to remember, especially when they are first learning.
Copying and Pasting Images
You can copy and paste images the same way you copy and paste text. Right-click on the image and select Copy Image or Copy (the exact wording depends on what program you are using). Then right-click where you want to paste it and select Paste.
This works in email, documents, and messaging programs. Some websites do not let you copy images directly—if you right-click and do not see a copy option, the website has blocked it. In that case, you can take a screenshot instead and paste that.
What Happens When You Copy Something New
Your computer stores only one copied item at a time in what is called the clipboard. When you copy something new, it replaces what you copied before. So if you copy a sentence, then copy a different sentence, the first sentence is gone and you can only paste the second one.
If you need to keep multiple pieces of text to paste later, paste them into a document or notepad first, or copy and paste them one at a time before copying anything else. Some advanced programs let you see a history of everything you have copied, but most computers do not have this built in.
Copy and Paste in Different Programs
Copy and paste works almost everywhere on your computer—in email, word processors like Microsoft Word, web browsers, text messages, and social media. The keyboard shortcuts are always the same: Ctrl+C to copy and Ctrl+V to paste on Windows, or Command+C and Command+V on Mac.
Some programs have slight differences. In some email programs, you might need to paste into the message body rather than the subject line. In some web forms, pasting is blocked for security reasons. If you try to paste and nothing happens, the program may not allow pasting in that particular spot—try clicking in a different area or using the right-click menu instead.
Troubleshooting When Copy and Paste Does Not Work
If you press Ctrl+C or Ctrl+V and nothing happens, first make sure you have actually selected something. Click and drag to highlight text, then try copying again. If the text is not highlighted in a different color, it is not selected.
If the keyboard shortcut still does not work, try the right-click menu instead. Right-click on the selected text and choose Copy, then right-click where you want to paste and choose Paste. If that works, your keyboard shortcut keys may not be working properly. If neither method works, the program you are using may not support copy and paste, or you may need to restart the program.
On some websites, copy and paste is intentionally blocked for security. If you cannot paste into a password field or a form, this is normal—the website is protecting your information. Try typing the information instead.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I copy and paste from a website into a document?
Yes. Select the text on the website, copy it with Ctrl+C or Command+C, then click in your document and paste with Ctrl+V or Command+V. The text will appear in your document. Formatting like bold or colors may or may not come along depending on the program you are pasting into.
What is the difference between cut and copy?
Copy (Ctrl+C) leaves the original text where it is and makes a duplicate to paste elsewhere. Cut (Ctrl+X) removes the text from where it was and moves it to the new location. After you cut, the original disappears once you paste.
Can I copy and paste on a phone or tablet?
Yes, but the steps are slightly different. Tap and hold on the text until it highlights, then tap Copy. Tap where you want to paste and hold until a menu appears, then tap Paste. The idea is the same as on a computer, just using touch instead of a mouse.
Why does my pasted text look different from the original?
Different programs format text differently. When you paste into a new program, it may use different fonts, sizes, or colors. If you want to keep the original formatting, look for a Paste Special option (usually under the Edit menu) and choose Paste as Unformatted Text or Paste Special to see your options.
Can I copy something and paste it into multiple places?
Yes. Once you copy something, you can paste it as many times as you want in different locations. The copied text stays in memory until you copy something else. So copy once, then paste it ten times if you need to.