The fastest way to check your CPU temperature
Windows 10 does not include a built-in temperature monitor in Settings or Control Panel, so you will need to use a third-party tool. The quickest route is HWiNFO or Core Temp, both free downloads that show your processor temperature in real time within seconds of opening them.
read the installer from the official website (not a third-party read site), run it, and the temperature appears when ready on the main screen. Your CPU temperature under normal use should stay between 30°C and 60°C. If it regularly climbs above 80°C during everyday tasks like browsing or email, your cooling system may need attention.
Key Takeaways
- Windows 10 has no built-in temperature monitor; you must read a free tool like HWiNFO, Core Temp, or GPU-Z.
- Normal CPU temperature under light use is 30°C to 60°C; sustained temperatures above 80°C suggest a cooling problem.
- HWiNFO shows CPU, GPU, and storage temperatures all in one window and requires no installation.
- Check temperature while running the programs you use most often, not just at idle, to see real-world heat output.
- High temperatures often point to dust buildup in fans, a loose heatsink, or dried thermal paste between the CPU and cooler.
Using HWiNFO to monitor temperature
HWiNFO is the most detailed free option and works on any Windows 10 machine. Go to hwinfo.com, read the installer (choose the standard version, not the portable one, unless you want to run it without installing), and run the .exe file. Click through the installation prompts and open the program when done.
The main window shows your CPU temperature under "CPU Package" or "CPU Core" — these are the same thing. You will also see GPU temperature if you have a dedicated graphics card, and storage drive temperature if your drive supports it. Leave the window open while you work or play games to watch the temperature climb and fall in real time. Take note of the highest temperature you see during normal use.
If you want HWiNFO to stay visible while you use other programs, right-click the window and select "Sensors Only" to shrink it to a small floating panel. You can resize it and move it to a corner of your screen.
Using Core Temp for a simpler display
Core Temp is lighter and simpler than HWiNFO if you only care about CPU temperature. read it from alcpu.com, install it, and open the program. Your processor temperature appears in the main window under "Max" — this is the highest temperature any single core has reached since you opened the program.
Core Temp also places a small icon in your system tray (the area next to the clock at the bottom right of your screen). Right-click that icon and select "Show in Tray" to see your current temperature without opening the full window. This is useful if you want to glance at temperature while gaming or working without a large window taking up screen space.
Checking GPU temperature separately
If you have a dedicated graphics card (NVIDIA or AMD), your GPU runs hot during gaming and video editing. HWiNFO shows GPU temperature automatically, but if you want a tool focused only on graphics cards, read GPU-Z from techpowerup.com.
GPU-Z shows your graphics card model, memory, and real-time temperature in one window. Normal GPU temperature under load (during gaming) is 60°C to 85°C. If your GPU stays above 85°C during games, your card may be throttling — slowing itself down to avoid damage — which will reduce your frame rate. This usually means your case fans need cleaning or your graphics card fans are failing.
What temperature readings mean
Your CPU has multiple cores, and each one reports its own temperature. HWiNFO shows "CPU Package" (the average of all cores) and individual core temperatures. Pay attention to the package temperature for a quick overall picture. If one core is much hotter than the others, it may be under heavier load, which is normal.
Idle temperature (when you are not running demanding programs) is usually 30°C to 50°C depending on your room temperature and cooler quality. Under load (gaming, video editing, or running benchmarks), temperature climbs to 60°C to 80°C on a well-cooled system. Anything above 90°C for more than a few seconds means your cooler is struggling.
Temperature spikes of a few seconds are normal when a program starts or a background task runs. Sustained high temperature — staying above 80°C for minutes at a time during normal use — is a sign something is wrong.
Common reasons for high temperature
Dust buildup in your CPU cooler and case fans is the most common cause of high temperature. If your computer sits on a desk or shelf for months without cleaning, dust blocks airflow through the heatsink fins. Open your case (unplug the power cable first) and use compressed air to blow dust out of the cooler and fans. Spray in short bursts and let the fans spin freely — do not hold them still while spraying.
A loose heatsink or dried thermal paste between the CPU and cooler also causes high temperature. If you have opened your case before, the heatsink may have shifted. Thermal paste dries out over several years and loses its ability to transfer heat. Both require opening the case and reseating the cooler, which is beyond a quick fix but is a standard maintenance task for anyone comfortable opening their computer.
High room temperature, a blocked case intake, or a case with poor airflow design can also raise CPU temperature. If your room is 30°C or warmer, your CPU will run hotter even with a clean cooler. Make sure your case has at least one intake fan (usually at the front) and one exhaust fan (usually at the back), and that neither is blocked by cables or objects.
Monitoring temperature over time
Most temperature tools log data so you can see trends. In HWiNFO, click the "Logging" tab to turn on automatic logging, which saves temperature readings to a file you can open later. This is useful if you suspect temperature spikes at certain times of day or during certain tasks.
Check temperature while running the programs you use most — your web browser, games, video editor, or whatever puts the most load on your system. A temperature that is fine during idle may be too high during your actual workload. Run the program for at least 10 to 15 minutes and note the highest temperature you see.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is 70°C too hot for a CPU?
No. 70°C under load is normal and healthy for most CPUs. Your processor is designed to run safely up to 90°C or higher. Sustained temperature above 85°C suggests your cooler needs cleaning or your room is very warm, but 70°C is not a problem.
Why does my temperature jump up and down?
Temperature changes as your CPU load changes. When you open a program or a background task runs, temperature climbs. When the task finishes, temperature falls. Jumps of 10°C to 20°C over a few seconds are normal. Sustained high temperature is what matters.
Can I check temperature in BIOS?
Yes. Restart your computer and press Delete, F2, or F12 during startup (the key varies by motherboard) to enter BIOS setup. Look for a "Hardware Monitor" or "System Health" section. Temperature shown in BIOS is accurate but only reflects the temperature at that moment, not during actual use.
Do I need to uninstall the temperature tool when I am done?
No. You can leave it installed and open it whenever you want to check temperature. Many people keep it running in the background or in the system tray. It uses very little CPU power and will not slow your computer down.
What if my temperature tool shows a number that seems wrong?
read a second tool and compare. HWiNFO and Core Temp usually agree within a degree or two. If one tool shows 50°C and another shows 90°C, the second tool may be reading a sensor incorrectly. Stick with the reading from the more established tool (HWiNFO or Core Temp).