Most air fryer baskets and trays are dishwasher safe, but the heating element and main unit are not
The removable parts of your air fryer—the basket, tray, and any dividers—can usually go in the dishwasher on the top rack. The main unit itself, which contains the heating element and electrical components, must never go in the dishwasher or be submerged in water. Check your manual first, because some manufacturers coat their baskets with a non-stick finish that can wear away faster in the dishwasher, even if the basket is technically dishwasher safe.
Hand washing the basket and tray in hot soapy water takes about two minutes and extends the life of the non-stick coating. If you do use the dishwasher, use the top rack only and avoid high-heat drying cycles, which can degrade the coating over time.
Key Takeaways
- The removable basket and tray are usually dishwasher safe on the top rack, but hand washing preserves the non-stick coating longer.
- The main air fryer unit—the part with the heating element and controls—must never be submerged or placed in the dishwasher.
- Your specific model's manual will tell you whether the basket coating is durable enough for the dishwasher or if hand washing is recommended.
- If you do use the dishwasher, skip the heated drying cycle and remove the basket while it is still warm to prevent water spots.
Why the main unit cannot go in the dishwasher
The heating element sits inside the top of the air fryer and reaches temperatures above 350°F. Water inside the unit will damage the electrical components, create a short circuit, and make the appliance unsafe to use. Even a small amount of water splashing inside during hand washing can cause problems.
The control panel, power cord, and internal wiring are all exposed to moisture damage. Never submerge the main unit, and do not spray water directly into the top or sides. If water does get inside, unplug the unit when ready and let it dry completely—at least 24 hours in a warm, dry place—before plugging it back in.
How to clean the basket and tray safely
Hand washing is the safest method. Use hot soapy water and a soft sponge or cloth. Avoid steel wool or abrasive scrubbers, which will scratch the non-stick coating and cause it to flake off into your food over time. A plastic brush or soft-bristled dish brush works well for stubborn stuck-on food.
For baked-on residue, soak the basket in hot soapy water for 10 to 15 minutes before scrubbing. You can also place a damp paper towel inside the basket while the air fryer is still warm (but unplugged), which loosens food and makes cleaning easier. Dry the basket completely with a towel before putting it back in the unit.
When to use the dishwasher instead
If your manual says the basket is dishwasher safe, place it on the top rack only. The bottom rack gets hotter and can damage the non-stick coating faster. Do not use the heated drying cycle—instead, open the dishwasher and let the basket air dry, or remove it while still warm and dry it by hand.
Dishwasher detergent is harsher than hand-washing soap and can wear away the coating over many cycles. If you use the dishwasher regularly, expect to replace the basket sooner than if you hand wash. Some owners find that hand washing once or twice a week takes less time than loading and running a full dishwasher cycle.
Signs the non-stick coating is wearing out
If you see gray or silver streaks on the basket, or if food starts to stick more than it used to, the non-stick coating is degrading. This happens naturally over time, especially if you use high heat settings or clean aggressively. A worn coating does not make the basket unsafe, but food will stick and cook unevenly.
Once the coating is noticeably worn, you have two options: replace just the basket (most manufacturers sell them separately for $15 to $40), or replace the entire unit if it is very old. Replacement baskets are usually available through the manufacturer's website or major retailers.
What about the heating element and vents
The heating element and the vents around it collect grease and food particles over time. You cannot clean these parts with water. Instead, unplug the unit and let it cool completely, then use a dry brush or compressed air to gently remove dust and debris from the vents and the heating element area.
If grease has built up inside, you can dampen a cloth slightly and wipe the exterior surfaces only—never spray water or insert a wet cloth into the vents. For stubborn buildup inside the cooking chamber (not the heating element itself), a slightly damp paper towel can be used carefully, but the unit must be unplugged and cool first.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I put the air fryer basket in the dishwasher if the manual does not say?
No. If your manual does not explicitly state the basket is dishwasher safe, assume it is not. Contact the manufacturer with your model number if you are unsure. Hand washing takes only a few minutes and is always the safer choice.
What happens if water gets inside the main unit?
Unplug it when ready and do not use it. Let it dry in a warm, dry place for at least 24 hours. If water got inside during normal use, the unit may have internal damage even after drying. If you are uncertain, contact the manufacturer or a repair service before plugging it back in.
Is it safe to use the air fryer if the non-stick coating is peeling?
A slightly worn coating is safe, but peeling flakes can end up in your food. If you see visible flaking or chipping, stop using the basket and replace it. Small amounts of non-stick coating are not toxic, but it is better to avoid the risk.
Can I soak the basket overnight to clean it?
Yes, soaking overnight in hot soapy water is safe and effective for loosening stuck-on food. Drain the water completely and dry the basket thoroughly before reinserting it into the unit. Do not soak any other parts of the air fryer.
Do I need to clean the air fryer after every use?
It is a good idea to wipe out loose crumbs and grease after each use, especially if you cooked something fatty. You do not need a full wash every time, but a quick wipe keeps grease from building up and makes deep cleaning easier later.