The Basic Steps to Reclaim Your Maiden Name
You can change your name back to your maiden name (or any other name) as part of your divorce decree, or separately afterward. The fastest route is to include the name change in your divorce paperwork before the judge signs off—most courts handle this at no extra cost. If you did not do this during divorce, you can file a separate petition for name change in the same court that handled your divorce, usually for a filing fee between $100 and $300 depending on your state.
The exact process depends on whether your state allows name changes within the divorce decree or requires a separate petition. Some states let you straightforward write your desired name on the divorce agreement; others require you to file a standalone name change form. Either way, you will need a certified copy of the final divorce decree or the name change order to update your documents afterward.
Key Takeaways
- Including a name change in your divorce decree costs nothing extra and is faster than filing separately afterward.
- If you did not change your name during divorce, you can file a petition for name change in family court for a fee of $100 to $300.
- You will need a certified copy of your divorce decree or name change order to update your Social Security card, driver's license, and other documents.
- The court process typically takes four to eight weeks from filing to receiving your signed order.
Changing Your Name During the Divorce Process
The simplest time to change your name is while your divorce is still pending. Talk to your divorce attorney or mediator about adding a name change request to your divorce agreement. In most states, you can straightforward list your desired name on the Marital Settlement Agreement or Divorce Decree form under a section labeled "Name Change" or "Relief Requested."
When you file your divorce paperwork with the court, the name change request goes to the judge along with everything else. Once the judge signs the final divorce decree, your name change is official—no separate petition needed. You will receive a certified copy of the decree that shows your new name, which you can then use to update your Social Security card, driver's license, and other documents.
If you are working with a divorce attorney, they will handle adding this language. If you are filing pro se (without an attorney), check your state court's website for the correct form or language to include. Many state court websites have templates that show exactly where to write your requested name.
Filing a Separate Name Change Petition After Divorce
If your divorce is already final and you did not change your name then, you can file a petition for name change in family court. Go to your county courthouse or the court's website and ask for the name change petition form—it is usually called a "Petition for Change of Name" or "process for Change of Name." Some courts let you file online; others require you to print and mail the form or bring it in person.
Fill out the form with your current legal name, your desired name, and your reason for the change. You will need to list your current address and provide your Social Security number. Most courts do not require you to explain why you want to change your name, but if the form asks, "divorce" or "personal preference" is sufficient.
Pay the filing fee (typically $100 to $300) and submit the form to the court. Some courts will schedule a hearing; others will approve the change on paper if there are no objections. If a hearing is required, you may need to appear in court briefly to confirm your request, though many judges will approve name changes without requiring you to attend.
What Documents You Need to Gather
Before you file, collect a certified copy of your final divorce decree. You can request this from the courthouse where your divorce was finalized—usually the family court clerk's office. Call ahead or check the court's website to learn the cost (typically $5 to $25 per copy) and whether you can pick it up in person or need to request it by mail.
You will also need a valid photo ID, such as a driver's license or passport. If you have changed your name multiple times, bring documentation of each previous legal name change. Some courts ask for proof of residence, such as a utility bill or lease, though this is less common for name changes.
Keep the certified copy of your divorce decree or name change order in a safe place—you will need it to update your Social Security card, driver's license, passport, bank accounts, and employer records. Many people make several certified copies at once to avoid having to request them again later.
Updating Your Legal Documents After the Name Change Is Final
Once you have your signed court order, start with your Social Security card. Go to your local Social Security office or explore by mail using Form SS-5. Bring your certified divorce decree or name change order, your current Social Security card, and a photo ID. Processing usually takes one to two weeks. You can check the Social Security Administration website for your local office location and current wait times.
Next, update your driver's license or state ID at your Department of Motor Vehicles. Bring your certified court order, your current license, and proof of residence. Most states let you renew your license with a name change at the same time. Processing takes one to three weeks depending on your state.
After that, update your passport through the U.S. State Department if you have one. You can mail your current passport with Form DS-11 or DS-82 (depending on whether you need a new photo) along with your certified court order. Processing takes four to six weeks by mail or one to two weeks in person at a passport acceptance facility.
Finally, contact your bank, employer, insurance companies, and any other organizations that have your name on file. You will typically need to show them your certified court order and a photo ID. Some organizations can update your records over the phone; others require you to visit in person or mail documents.
Timeline and What to Expect
If you include the name change in your divorce decree, the timeline depends on how long your divorce takes overall. Most uncontested divorces take four to twelve weeks from filing to final decree. Once the judge signs the decree, your name change is when ready official, though you will need to wait for the certified copy to arrive before updating other documents.
If you file a separate name change petition after divorce, expect four to eight weeks from filing to receiving your signed order. Some courts process name changes faster if there are no objections. After you receive your signed order, allow another two to four weeks to update your Social Security card, and one to three weeks for your driver's license. Passport processing takes longer—four to six weeks by mail.
Plan to update your most important documents (Social Security card and driver's license) within the first month after your name change is final. These are the documents you will need to show for everything else. You can update other accounts and records as you encounter them or contact them directly.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
The biggest mistake is not requesting certified copies of your court order. A photocopy is not enough—government agencies and most organizations require an official certified copy with the court seal. Order several copies at once when you first request them, because ordering more later costs extra and takes time.
Another common error is updating documents in the wrong order. Always start with Social Security, because your Social Security card is the foundation for updating everything else. Your new Social Security number (or confirmation of your existing number under your new name) makes it much easier to update your driver's license, passport, and bank records.
Do not assume your employer, bank, or insurance company will update your name automatically. Contact them directly with your certified court order. Some organizations are slow to process changes, so follow up after two weeks if you have not seen the update reflected in your account.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I change my name to something other than my maiden name?
Yes. You can change your name to any name you choose, not just your maiden name. The court does not care what name you request as long as the change is not for fraud or to avoid legal obligations. straightforward write your desired name on the petition or divorce agreement.
Do I need a lawyer to file for a name change?
No. Name change petitions are straightforward and do not require an attorney. You can file the form yourself at your county courthouse. If your divorce is still pending, your divorce attorney can add the name change request to your agreement at no extra cost.
What if my ex-spouse objects to my name change?
Your ex-spouse has no legal right to object to your name change after divorce. A name change is a personal matter, not something that requires your ex's consent. If they file an objection, the court will almost certainly overrule it.
How much does it cost to change my name back?
If you include it in your divorce decree, there is no extra cost—the name change is part of the divorce filing fee. If you file separately, expect $100 to $300 in court fees depending on your state. Updating your Social Security card and driver's license are free or low-cost.
Can I change my name back before the divorce is final?
You can request it as part of your divorce agreement, but it does not become official until the judge signs the final decree. Some people file a separate name change petition while their divorce is pending, which allows them to use their new name before the divorce is complete, though this is less common.