What the Elytra Does and How to Find One
The elytra is a pair of wings in Minecraft that lets you glide through the air instead of falling to your death. You equip it in your chest plate slot, and once you jump from a high place, you can angle your view downward to glide forward. It does not let you fly upward on its own — you descend slowly while moving horizontally, which means you need height to travel distance.
You find elytra in the End dimension, specifically in the treasure room of an End ship. End ships are large structures that float near the main End island. To reach them, you defeat the Ender Dragon first, then look for the ships in the outer islands. You need to break into the ship, navigate past shulkers (hostile mobs that shoot), and loot the item frame holding the elytra. The elytra you find will have some durability already used, so it is not brand new.
Once you have it, place it in your chest plate slot in your inventory. You can also repair it at an anvil using phantom membrane, which drops from phantoms that spawn when you have not slept in three days.
Key Takeaways
- Equip the elytra in your chest plate slot, then jump from a high place and angle downward to glide forward.
- You find elytra in End ships in the End dimension, which appear after you defeat the Ender Dragon.
- Gliding consumes durability, and you repair it with phantom membrane at an anvil.
- Fireworks rockets propel you upward while gliding, letting you gain height and travel much farther.
- You can enchant elytra with Mending so it repairs itself when you pick up experience orbs.
How to Glide and Control Your Direction
To glide, equip the elytra and jump from a high point — a cliff, a tall building, or a tower you build yourself. As you fall, press and hold the spacebar (or your jump key). Your character will spread the wings and begin gliding instead of falling straight down. You descend slowly and move forward in the direction you are looking.
To go farther, angle your view slightly downward. The steeper you look down, the faster you descend and the faster you move forward. If you look too far down, you will fall quickly and not travel as far. If you look too far up, you will slow down and lose altitude fast. The sweet spot is a gentle downward angle — experiment to find what feels right.
To turn left or right, move your mouse or controller stick to turn your view. Your character follows your line of sight. You can make sharp turns or gentle curves depending on how much you turn.
Using Fireworks to Gain Height and Travel Farther
Fireworks rockets are the key to traveling long distances with elytra. Craft them by combining gunpowder, paper, and dyes in a crafting table. When you hold a fireworks rocket in your hand and use it while gliding, it propels you upward and forward, giving you a burst of speed and height.
To use them effectively, glide downward until you are about to lose too much altitude, then use a fireworks rocket. The rocket will boost you back up, and you can continue gliding. Chain multiple rockets together to travel across the map. Each rocket consumes one item from your inventory, so bring a stack if you plan a long journey.
Fireworks with the Flight duration modifier (crafted with a fireworks star and paper) last longer and give you more boost. Experiment with different recipes to see which ones feel best for your playstyle.
Repairing Elytra with Phantom Membrane
Every time you glide, the elytra loses durability. When durability runs low, you can repair it at an anvil using phantom membrane. Phantoms are flying mobs that spawn in the Overworld when you have not slept in three days. They drop one to two phantom membrane per kill.
To repair, place the elytra in the left slot of an anvil and phantom membrane in the right slot. Each membrane restores a portion of the durability bar. You can also combine two damaged elytra at an anvil to create one elytra with more durability, though this costs experience levels.
If you do not want to farm phantoms, you can enchant your elytra with Mending. This enchantment makes the elytra repair itself whenever you pick up experience orbs, so it stays in good condition as long as you are fighting mobs or mining.
Enchanting Elytra for Better Performance
You can add enchantments to elytra using an enchanting table, anvil, or enchanted books. The most useful enchantment is Mending, which repairs the elytra automatically when you collect experience. This means you never have to farm phantom membrane again as long as you are active in the world.
Unbreaking is another good choice. It reduces how fast durability drains, so each glide session uses less durability. Unbreaking III combined with Mending makes elytra last nearly forever.
You cannot enchant elytra directly at an enchanting table — you must use an anvil and enchanted books. Find enchanted books in loot chests, trade with librarians, or fish for them. Place the elytra and the enchanted book in the anvil to combine them.
Common Mistakes and How to Avoid Them
The most common mistake is looking too far down and falling too fast. You lose altitude quickly and do not travel far. Instead, use a gentle downward angle and let the glide carry you. If you are falling too fast, look slightly upward to slow down, but not so much that you stall.
Another mistake is running out of fireworks mid-journey. Always bring more than you think you need, because you will use them faster than expected. Keep a stack of 64 in your inventory when traveling long distances.
Do not forget to repair your elytra before it breaks completely. Once durability hits zero, the elytra stops working until you repair it. Check your durability bar regularly and repair at an anvil before you need it.
Elytra vs. Other Travel Methods
Elytra is faster than walking but slower than a horse on flat ground. Where elytra shines is traveling over mountains, water, and rough terrain where a horse would be slow. It is also the only way to cross the void between End islands without dying.
Compared to a nether portal network, elytra is slower for very long distances but does not require setup. If you are exploring new territory, elytra is faster. If you are commuting between bases you have already built, a nether portal is more efficient.
Elytra is also the only way to reach certain structures like End cities and mansions if they are far away and you do not have a nether portal nearby. For pure exploration, it is one of the best tools in the game.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use elytra in the Nether?
Yes, elytra works in the Nether just like in the Overworld. However, the Nether has a lower ceiling in most areas, so you have less room to glide. Fireworks still work and are just as useful for gaining height.
What happens if my elytra breaks while I am gliding?
If durability hits zero mid-glide, you will stop gliding and fall. You take fall damage based on how high you were. Always repair before durability gets too low, or carry a spare elytra in your inventory.
Do I need a specific type of fireworks for elytra?
Any fireworks rocket works, but ones with the Flight duration modifier give longer boosts. Fireworks with explosion effects do not affect the boost — only the Flight duration matters for elytra travel.
Can I enchant elytra with Protection?
No. Elytra cannot be enchanted with armor enchantments like Protection or Thorns. Only Mending and Unbreaking work on elytra.
Is there a way to fly upward with elytra without fireworks?
No. Elytra only glides downward. Fireworks are the only way to gain height while using elytra. Without them, you can only travel horizontally or downward.