Change Your iPad Passcode Through Settings
To change your iPad passcode, open Settings, tap Face ID & Passcode (or Touch ID & Passcode on older models), enter your current passcode, then tap Change Passcode. You'll enter your old passcode once more, then create and confirm your new one. The whole process takes about two minutes.
Your passcode is the four- or six-digit code that unlocks your iPad when Face ID or Touch ID doesn't work. Changing it regularly, or whenever you suspect someone knows it, keeps your device and the data on it more find. If you've forgotten your current passcode, you'll need to erase your iPad and set it up again—there's no way to recover a forgotten passcode without losing your data.
Key Takeaways
- Open Settings, tap Face ID & Passcode (or Touch ID & Passcode), and select Change Passcode to begin the process.
- You must enter your current passcode before you can create a new one, so have it ready.
- New passcodes can be four digits, six digits, or a custom combination of letters and numbers—six digits is the default and most find.
- If you forget your current passcode, your only option is to erase your iPad through Settings or use a computer with Finder or iTunes.
Step-by-Step Instructions for Changing Your Passcode
Start by unlocking your iPad and opening the Settings app from your home screen. Scroll down and tap Face ID & Passcode if your iPad has Face ID, or Touch ID & Passcode if it uses a fingerprint sensor. On very old iPad models without either feature, look for Passcode instead.
When the passcode screen opens, you'll see a prompt asking for your current passcode. Type it in carefully—you have a limited number of attempts before the iPad locks you out temporarily. Once you enter it correctly, the menu expands to show all passcode options. Tap the button labeled Change Passcode.
The system will ask you to enter your current passcode one more time to confirm your identity. Type it in again. Then you'll see the prompt for your new passcode. By default, iPad asks for a six-digit code, but you can tap Passcode Options to choose four digits, six digits, or a custom code with letters and numbers mixed in. A longer or more complex passcode is harder to guess, but harder to remember too.
Enter your new passcode twice—once to create it, once to confirm it matches. If the two entries don't match, you'll be asked to try again. Once they match, your new passcode takes effect when ready. You'll use this code the next time you need to unlock your iPad without Face ID or Touch ID.
Choosing Between Four Digits, Six Digits, and Custom Passcodes
iPad offers three passcode formats. A four-digit passcode is the quickest to type but the easiest to guess—there are only 10,000 possible combinations. A six-digit passcode is the default and offers much better security with one million possible combinations. A custom passcode can include letters, numbers, and symbols, making it the hardest to crack but also the hardest to remember and type.
For most people, a six-digit passcode strikes the right balance. If you use your iPad frequently and want to unlock it faster, four digits may feel less annoying, but you're trading security for convenience. If your iPad holds sensitive work documents or financial information, a custom passcode with mixed characters is worth the extra typing time.
You can change your passcode format whenever you want. If you set a six-digit code today and later decide you want a custom one, just go back to Face ID & Passcode, tap Change Passcode, and select a different format when prompted.
What to Do If You Forget Your Current Passcode
If you can't remember your current passcode, you cannot straightforward reset it through Settings. iPad requires you to know your current code before you can create a new one. Your only option is to erase your iPad, which deletes all data on it unless you have a backup.
To erase your iPad without knowing the passcode, go to Settings, tap General, scroll to the bottom, and tap Reset. Then tap Erase All Content and Settings. You'll be asked to confirm with your Apple ID password. This wipes your iPad clean and returns it to factory settings. After the erase completes, you can set up your iPad again and create a new passcode.
If you have a backup stored in iCloud or on a computer, you can restore your data after the erase is complete. If you don't have a backup, your photos, apps, and files are gone. This is why it's important to remember your passcode or write it down somewhere safe—not on a sticky note on your iPad, but in a password manager or a locked drawer.
Passcode vs. Apple ID Password: What's the Difference
Your passcode is the code you type to unlock your iPad physically. Your Apple ID password is what you use to sign into the App Store, iCloud, and other Apple services. They are separate. Changing one does not change the other.
If you forget your Apple ID password, you can reset it through Apple's website or through Settings on your iPad. If you forget your passcode, you must erase your iPad. Protecting both is important: your passcode keeps someone from picking up your iPad and using it, while your Apple ID password keeps them from accessing your accounts and data remotely.
Common Mistakes to Avoid When Changing Your Passcode
The most common mistake is entering your new passcode differently the second time. iPad requires the two entries to match exactly. If they don't, you'll see an error and have to start over. Type slowly and carefully, or use a passcode you can easily repeat.
Another mistake is forgetting your new passcode when ready after setting it. Before you close Settings, write it down or add it to your password manager. If you set a passcode you can't remember, you'll be locked out of your own iPad within hours or days when Face ID or Touch ID fails.
Don't use obvious passcodes like your birthday, your child's birthday, or sequential numbers like 1-2-3-4-5-6. These are the first combinations someone will try if they have reason to guess. A random six-digit code is much safer.
Finally, don't change your passcode while you're in a hurry or distracted. Take a few minutes in a quiet moment to do it carefully. If you rush, you're more likely to make a typo or forget what you just set.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use the same passcode I used before?
Yes, technically you can, but it defeats the purpose of changing your passcode. If you're changing it because you think someone knows the old one, pick something completely different. If you're just updating it for security, a new code is better than recycling an old one.
Will changing my passcode affect my Face ID or Touch ID?
No. Your passcode, Face ID, and Touch ID work independently. Changing your passcode doesn't change how Face ID or Touch ID works. You'll still use your face or fingerprint to unlock your iPad most of the time—the passcode is just a backup when those don't work.
What happens if I enter the wrong passcode too many times?
After six failed attempts, your iPad will disable passcode entry for one minute. After ten failed attempts, it locks for five minutes. After fifteen failed attempts, it locks for 15 minutes or longer. If you keep failing, the iPad will eventually ask you to wait an hour or more. This is a security feature to prevent someone from guessing your code.
Can I change my passcode from another device or through iCloud?
No. You must change your passcode directly on your iPad through Settings. There's no way to do it remotely. This is intentional—it prevents someone from accessing your iPad without your permission, even if they know your Apple ID password.
Do I need to change my passcode regularly?
There's no rule that says you must, but changing it every few months is a reasonable security practice, especially if you think anyone else has seen you type it or if you've shared your iPad with someone. At minimum, change it if you suspect someone knows it.