You cannot fly domestically in the United States with only a regular driver's license anymore

As of May 2025, the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) requires all passengers on domestic flights to show either a Real ID-compliant driver's license, a passport, a military ID, or another approved form of identification. A standard driver's license issued before your state adopted Real ID standards will not work at the airport checkpoint, even if it is still valid for driving.

The difference is a small gold star or marking in the upper right corner of your license. If your license does not have this marking, TSA will not accept it as your sole form of ID for flying. You will need to bring an alternative document or renew your license to a Real ID version.

Real ID is a federal security standard that states adopted gradually over the past decade. Your state's DMV can tell you whether your current license meets the standard, and if it does not, how long a replacement takes in your area.

Key Takeaways

  • A regular driver's license without the Real ID marking will not get you through the TSA checkpoint as of May 2025.
  • You can still fly with a passport, military ID, or other approved federal ID even if your driver's license is not Real ID-compliant.
  • Getting a Real ID license requires a visit to your state's DMV with proof of identity, residency, and citizenship or legal status.
  • Processing times for Real ID licenses vary by state, from a few days to several weeks, so plan ahead if you have an upcoming flight.

What documents TSA will accept at the checkpoint

If your driver's license is not Real ID-compliant, you have other options. TSA accepts a U.S. passport, passport card, military ID, federal employee ID, tribal ID, permanent resident card, or enhanced driver's license (a different product from Real ID, offered in some states). Any of these will get you through the checkpoint without a Real ID license.

A passport is the most common backup. If you already have one, you can use it for domestic flights without renewing your license. Processing a new passport takes several weeks through the State Department, so it is not a quick fix if you need to fly soon.

Military ID and federal employee ID work when ready if you have them. Tribal ID and permanent resident cards are also accepted. Check TSA.gov for the full list of approved documents if you are unsure whether something you have will work.

How to get a Real ID license at your state DMV

To upgrade your license to Real ID, visit your state's DMV in person with the required documents. You cannot do this online or by mail in most states. You will need to bring proof of identity (your current license, passport, or birth certificate), proof of residency (a utility bill, lease, or bank statement), and proof of citizenship or legal status (a birth certificate, passport, or immigration document).

The exact documents vary slightly by state, so check your DMV's website before you go. Bringing the wrong papers means a wasted trip. Some states let you check what you need on their website; others require a phone call.

The fee for a Real ID license is usually between $20 and $50, depending on your state. Processing time ranges from same-day to several weeks. Some states issue the license on the spot; others mail it to you. Ask at the DMV window how long it will take in your location.

When you need Real ID and when you do not

Real ID is required for domestic flights only. If you are driving across state lines or taking a train, you do not need it. International flights require a passport regardless of whether your license is Real ID-compliant.

Real ID is also required to enter federal buildings and military bases if you are using a driver's license as your ID. For most people, the main reason to get one is air travel. If you fly domestically more than once a year, upgrading your license is simpler than carrying a passport every time.

What happens if you show up at the airport without acceptable ID

If you arrive at the TSA checkpoint with only a non-Real ID driver's license and no other approved document, TSA will not let you through. You will not be able to board your flight. TSA may ask you additional questions to verify your identity, but this does not change the outcome — you need one of the approved documents to proceed.

If you have a passport or other approved ID at home, you cannot go back and get it after you have already arrived at the airport. Plan ahead and check your license before you book a flight. If you are unsure whether your license is Real ID-compliant, call your state's DMV or check their website.

Real ID versus enhanced driver's license: which one to get

Some states offer an enhanced driver's license in addition to Real ID. These are different products. An enhanced license allows you to enter Canada, Mexico, and the Caribbean by land or sea without a passport. A Real ID license does not give you this benefit — it only works for domestic flights and federal building access.

If you frequently drive to Canada or Mexico, an enhanced license may be worth the extra cost and effort. If you only fly domestically, Real ID is sufficient. Check whether your state offers enhanced licenses and whether the extra cost makes sense for your travel habits.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I fly with an expired Real ID license?

No. Your ID must be valid — not expired — to pass through the TSA checkpoint. An expired Real ID license will not work. You will need to renew it at your DMV before you fly. Check your license's expiration date before booking a flight.

Do I need Real ID if I have a passport card?

No. A passport card is a federal ID that TSA accepts for domestic flights. You do not need to upgrade your driver's license if you have a passport card and are willing to carry it when you fly. Passport cards cost less than a full passport and take up less space in your wallet.

How long does it take to get a Real ID license?

Processing time varies by state. Some DMVs issue Real ID licenses the same day; others take two to four weeks. Check your state's DMV website or call ahead to find out how long it will take where you live. If you have a flight coming up, do not wait until the last minute.

Can I renew my Real ID license online?

Most states require you to visit the DMV in person for a Real ID license, even if you are renewing. A few states allow online renewal if your current license is not expiring soon. Check your state's DMV website to see whether an in-person visit is required.

What if my state has not adopted Real ID yet?

All 50 states and U.S. territories have adopted Real ID. If your state issued your license before the Real ID important date, your license may not be compliant. Check the DMV website or call to confirm whether your current license meets the standard, or straightforward look for the gold star in the upper right corner.