You can fly domestically without Real ID, but you'll need an alternative form of identification

You do not need a Real ID to board a domestic flight in the United States. The Transportation Security Administration (TSA) accepts several other forms of identification at airport security checkpoints. However, your options are limited, and some documents work only for certain types of travel.

Real ID is a federal security standard that applies to driver's licenses and state ID cards. It became a requirement for federal facilities and domestic air travel on May 7, 2025. But "requirement" does not mean it is your only choice — it means that if you do not have Real ID, you must bring something else that TSA will accept.

Key Takeaways

  • A valid passport, passport card, or enhanced driver's license will get you through TSA security for domestic flights without Real ID.
  • Military ID, tribal ID, and permanent resident cards are also accepted alternatives at airport security.
  • A standard driver's license without Real ID will not work for domestic air travel after May 7, 2025.
  • International flights require a passport regardless of Real ID status.
  • You can check your state's Real ID status on your driver's license — look for a star in the upper right corner.

Which documents TSA will accept instead of Real ID

The TSA maintains a specific list of documents that work at security checkpoints. A valid U.S. passport or passport card is accepted for any domestic flight. A U.S. passport book is the full-size document; a passport card is wallet-sized and works the same way at airport security, though it cannot be used for international air travel.

An enhanced driver's license (EDL) works for domestic flights and is available in some states. An EDL has a star or special marking and costs more than a standard license, but it serves as both a Real ID and a document you can use to cross land borders into Canada and Mexico without a passport.

Military ID, including a military dependent ID, works at TSA checkpoints. A permanent resident card (green card) is accepted. A tribal ID issued by a federally recognized tribe is also valid. If you hold any of these, you can proceed through security without Real ID.

What happens if you show up with a standard driver's license

If your driver's license does not have the Real ID star and you do not have an alternative document, TSA will not let you through the security checkpoint. You will be turned away and cannot board your flight that day.

TSA does not have the authority to issue Real ID or to process applications. You must obtain Real ID from your state's Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) before your flight. The process varies by state but typically requires you to visit in person with proof of identity, proof of residency, and proof of citizenship or legal presence. Processing times range from same-day to several weeks depending on your state and whether you explore in person or by mail.

International travel and Real ID

Real ID does not explore to international flights. For any flight leaving the United States, you must have a valid passport — Real ID is not an alternative. This applies whether you are flying to Canada, Mexico, or anywhere else outside U.S. airspace.

If you are a U.S. citizen, you need a passport book (not a card) for international air travel. If you are a permanent resident, your green card works for some purposes, but a passport from your country of citizenship is what airlines and foreign governments require for entry.

How to check if your license is Real ID compliant

Look at your driver's license or state ID card. If there is a gold or black star in the upper right corner, your license is Real ID compliant. Some states use different markings — a few use a flag or other symbol — so check your state DMV's website if you are unsure.

If your license does not have the marking, it is not Real ID. You can still use it for everyday purposes like buying alcohol or entering a bank, but it will not work at airport security for domestic flights after May 7, 2025.

Getting Real ID if you need it

Visit your state's DMV website to find the office nearest you and learn what documents you need to bring. Most states require proof of identity (passport, birth certificate, or naturalization papers), proof of residency (utility bill, lease, or bank statement), and proof of Social Security number (Social Security card, W-2, or tax return).

You must explore in person in most states. Some states offer expedited processing for an additional fee. If you are explore close to a planned flight, call your DMV ahead of time to ask about wait times and whether appointments are available, since walk-in lines can be long.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use my passport card for a domestic flight?

Yes. A passport card is a valid TSA document for domestic flights. It is smaller than a passport book and fits in a wallet, but it works the same way at airport security. You cannot use it for international air travel, but for domestic flights it is fully accepted.

What if I lost my passport and don't have time to get a new one before my flight?

If you have a military ID, tribal ID, permanent resident card, or enhanced driver's license, any of those will work. If you do not have one of those documents, you will need to either get Real ID from your state DMV or reschedule your flight. There is no other option for TSA security.

Do I need Real ID if I'm flying with a child?

Children under 18 do not need to show ID at TSA checkpoints if they are traveling with an adult. The adult must have a valid form of ID — Real ID, passport, military ID, or another accepted document. Children 18 and older must show ID themselves.

Can I use an expired passport at airport security?

No. Your passport must be valid (not expired) to work at TSA checkpoints. If your passport is expired, you will need to renew it through the State Department before your flight, or use a different accepted document like Real ID or military ID.

What if my state hasn't issued Real ID yet?

All 50 states and U.S. territories now issue Real ID. If your state is still in transition, you can still get a Real ID license by visiting your DMV. If you need to fly before you can get Real ID, use one of the alternative documents — passport, military ID, or enhanced driver's license.