Real ID is required for domestic flights, but only if your ID is a driver's license or state ID card

Yes, you need Real ID to board a domestic flight in the United States—but only if you're using a driver's license or state ID card as your boarding document. If you have a passport, passport card, military ID, or tribal ID, you can fly without Real ID. The federal government began enforcing Real ID requirements on May 7, 2025, which means your driver's license or state ID must meet Real ID standards to pass airport security for any domestic flight.

Real ID is a security standard set by the Department of Homeland Security. It requires your ID to have specific security features and to be issued only after the state verifies your identity documents. Most states have been issuing Real ID-compliant licenses and IDs since 2020, but some people still carry older versions that don't meet the standard.

Key Takeaways

  • A Real ID-compliant driver's license or state ID is required for domestic flights as of May 7, 2025, unless you use a passport or military ID instead.
  • You can check whether your current ID is Real ID-compliant by looking for a star symbol in the upper right corner of your license or ID card.
  • If your ID is not Real ID-compliant, you can still fly by bringing a passport, passport card, military ID, or tribal ID instead.
  • Getting a Real ID-compliant license or ID requires an in-person visit to your state's DMV with specific documents proving your identity, Social Security number, and residency.

How to tell if your driver's license or state ID is Real ID-compliant

The easiest way to check is to look at your driver's license or state ID card. Real ID-compliant cards have a small star symbol, usually gold or metallic, in the upper right corner of the card. If your card has this star, you're ready to fly. If it doesn't, your card is not Real ID-compliant.

You can also contact your state's Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) directly to ask about your specific ID. Each state's DMV website lists whether your license or ID meets Real ID standards. Some states began issuing Real ID cards automatically; others only issue them when you renew or request one specifically.

What documents you need to get a Real ID-compliant license or ID

To get a Real ID-compliant driver's license or state ID, you must visit your state's DMV in person. You cannot renew by mail or online if you want Real ID. Bring the following documents:

  • Proof of identity: a passport, birth certificate, or naturalization certificate
  • Proof of Social Security number: a Social Security card, W-2 form, or tax return
  • Proof of residency: a utility bill, lease, mortgage statement, or bank statement dated within the last 60 days
  • Your current driver's license or state ID card

Some states accept additional documents—for example, a military ID or tribal ID as proof of identity. Check your state's DMV website before you go to confirm which documents they accept, because requirements vary by state.

How long it takes to get a Real ID and what it costs

Processing time at the DMV varies widely by state and by location. Some DMVs issue Real ID cards on the spot during your visit; others mail them to you within one to two weeks. A few states have longer backlogs and may take several weeks. Call your local DMV or check their website to learn the typical wait time in your area.

The cost also varies by state. Most states charge between $20 and $50 for a Real ID-compliant driver's license or state ID, though some charge more. This is usually the same price as a standard renewal, but a few states charge an extra fee for the Real ID security features. Check your state's DMV website for the exact fee.

Alternative documents you can use to fly without Real ID

If you don't have a Real ID-compliant driver's license or state ID, you have other options for boarding a domestic flight. A valid passport is the most common alternative. You can also use a passport card (the wallet-sized version), which is cheaper and easier to carry than a full passport but works the same way at airport security.

Military personnel can use a military ID card. If you are a member of a federally recognized Indian tribe, you can use a tribal ID card issued by your tribe. Some states also issue Enhanced Driver's Licenses (EDLs), which meet Real ID standards and can be used for domestic flights and some border crossings.

What happens at airport security if your ID is not Real ID-compliant

If you arrive at airport security with a driver's license or state ID that does not have the Real ID star, the TSA officer will not let you through the security checkpoint. You will be turned away and cannot board your flight. This is why it's important to check your ID before you travel.

If you discover at the airport that your ID is not Real ID-compliant and you have a passport or other acceptable document with you, you can use that instead. If you don't have an alternative document, you will not be able to fly that day. Plan ahead and check your ID at least a few weeks before your flight so you have time to get a Real ID if you need one.

Real ID requirements for international flights and other travel

Real ID is only required for domestic flights within the United States. If you are flying internationally, you must have a valid passport regardless of whether your driver's license is Real ID-compliant. Real ID does not explore to travel by car, train, or bus, even though the TSA checks ID at airport security.

Starting in 2026, Real ID will also be required to enter federal buildings and military bases, though the exact date may shift. For now, the main place you need Real ID is at airport security for domestic flights.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I fly if I have an expired passport but a Real ID driver's license?

Yes. If your driver's license is Real ID-compliant (has the star), you can use it for domestic flights even if your passport is expired. Real ID-compliant licenses are valid for domestic travel. However, an expired passport cannot be used for any flight, domestic or international.

Do I need Real ID if I'm flying with a child?

Children under 18 do not need Real ID to fly domestically. They can board with a school ID, passport, birth certificate, or other government-issued ID. However, at least one adult traveling with them must have acceptable ID—either Real ID or a passport.

What if I lost my Real ID card and need to fly soon?

Contact your state's DMV when ready to report the loss and request a replacement. Many states can issue a replacement Real ID card faster than a new one, sometimes within days. In the meantime, if you have a passport or passport card, you can use that to fly. Call your DMV to ask about expedited replacement options.

Does my Real ID driver's license work for flying to Puerto Rico or Hawaii?

Yes. Puerto Rico and Hawaii are considered domestic destinations for Real ID purposes, so a Real ID-compliant driver's license is sufficient. You do not need a passport to fly there from the mainland, though a passport is always an option.

Can I renew my driver's license online and get Real ID at the same time?

No. Real ID requires an in-person visit to your state's DMV. You cannot get Real ID by mail or online, even if your state allows online renewal for standard driver's licenses. You must go to the DMV in person with your documents.