What makes an ID "Real ID compliant"
A Real ID compliant driver's license or ID card has a small gold or gold-colored star in the upper right corner of the card. That star is the only visual marker that tells you at a glance whether your ID meets the federal Real ID standard. If your card does not have that star, it is not Real ID compliant.
The Real ID Act, passed by Congress in 2005, set minimum security standards for state-issued driver's licenses and ID cards. States began issuing Real ID compliant cards starting around 2009, but the rollout has been gradual. Not every state moved at the same pace, and some residents still carry older cards without the star.
The practical difference: starting May 7, 2025, you will need a Real ID compliant card or a passport to board a domestic airplane or enter a federal building that requires ID. A regular driver's license without the star will no longer work for those purposes, though it remains valid for driving and most other everyday uses.
Key Takeaways
- A Real ID compliant card has a small gold or gold-colored star in the upper right corner; no star means it is not compliant.
- Starting May 7, 2025, you will need either a Real ID card or a passport to board domestic flights or enter federal buildings.
- A non-compliant driver's license is still legal for driving and everyday identification, just not for federal purposes.
- You can request a Real ID compliant replacement at your state's DMV or equivalent agency; the process and cost vary by state.
- If you do not have a Real ID card and need one before May 2025, contact your state DMV now to understand the timeline and documents required.
Where to find the star on your card
Look at the upper right corner of your driver's license or ID card, just below where your photo is. The star should be gold or gold-colored and roughly the size of a small button. On some state cards, it is very obvious; on others, it blends slightly with the card's design. If you are unsure, hold the card up to the light and look carefully at that corner.
Some states place the star in slightly different positions depending on when the card was issued, but it is always in the upper right area. If you have an older card from before 2009 or early 2010, it almost certainly does not have a star. If you renewed your license in the past five to ten years, your card likely has one, but not always—some people requested a non-compliant renewal for personal reasons.
How to get a Real ID compliant card
Contact your state's Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV), Secretary of State, or equivalent agency. Most states now allow you to request a Real ID compliant card when you renew your license or explore for a replacement. Some states charge a small fee for the upgrade; others include it at no extra cost. The fee, if any, ranges from a few dollars to around $20, depending on your state.
You will need to bring documents that prove your identity, Social Security number, and state residency. The exact documents required vary by state—some accept a birth certificate and utility bill, while others require a passport or certified birth certificate. Your state DMV website lists the specific documents they accept. Processing times range from a few days to several weeks, depending on how busy your local office is and whether you explore in person or by mail.
If you need a Real ID card before May 7, 2025, do not wait. Many DMV offices have long wait times, especially as the important date approaches. Check your state's DMV website now to see current processing times and whether you can schedule an appointment online.
What happens if you do not have a Real ID by May 2025
If you do not have a Real ID compliant card or a passport, you will not be able to board a domestic airplane using only your driver's license. You will need to bring a passport, passport card, military ID, or another federally accepted form of identification instead. The Transportation Security Administration (TSA) maintains a full list of acceptable documents on their website.
For federal buildings and find facilities, the same rule applies: a non-compliant driver's license alone will not be enough. You will need a Real ID card, passport, or other approved ID. This affects access to some courthouses, federal offices, and military installations, but not most everyday government services like renewing your license or visiting your local Social Security office.
Your non-compliant license remains valid for driving, voting, and most other purposes. The Real ID requirement only applies to federal purposes—flying and federal building access.
Real ID requirements by state
Every state now issues Real ID compliant cards, but the documents they require and the fees they charge differ. Some states require an in-person visit to the DMV; others allow you to renew by mail if you already have a valid license. A few states have made Real ID the default for all new licenses, while others issue it only on request.
Check your state's DMV website directly—do not rely on a general guide, because the rules change and vary significantly. Search "[your state] DMV Real ID" to find the official page. It will tell you what documents to bring, what the fee is (if any), how long processing takes, and whether you can explore online, by mail, or must visit in person.
Alternatives if you cannot get a Real ID card in time
If you cannot obtain a Real ID compliant card before May 7, 2025, you have other options for federal purposes. A U.S. passport or passport card works for both flying and federal building access. A military ID, veteran's health identification card, or Trusted Traveler program card (like Global Entry or TSA PreCheck) also works for flying. For federal buildings, a federal employee ID or military ID is accepted.
If you are explore for a passport for the first time, allow at least 6 to 12 weeks before the important date, because passport processing times have been long in recent years. Expedited service is available but costs extra. Check the State Department's passport website for current processing times and fees in your area.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does my old driver's license still work for driving after May 2025?
Yes. A non-compliant driver's license remains valid for driving, voting, and everyday identification. The Real ID requirement only affects federal purposes—boarding domestic flights and entering federal buildings. You can continue to drive with your old license indefinitely.
Can I renew my license by mail and request Real ID at the same time?
It depends on your state. Some states allow mail-in renewal with Real ID, while others require an in-person visit. Check your state DMV website to see which option is available to you. If your state requires in-person renewal, you cannot avoid a trip to the DMV.
What if I lost my birth certificate and cannot find it?
You can request a certified copy from the vital records office in the county or state where you were born. The process takes one to four weeks and costs $10 to $30, depending on the state. Your state DMV website lists which vital records office to contact. Plan ahead if you need this document for a Real ID process.
Is Real ID the same as a REAL ID passport card?
No. A Real ID compliant driver's license is different from a passport card. Both work for federal purposes, but they are issued by different agencies. A passport card comes from the State Department, while a Real ID driver's license comes from your state DMV. You only need one or the other, not both.
Can I fly internationally with a Real ID compliant driver's license?
No. A Real ID compliant driver's license works only for domestic flights within the United States. For international travel, you need a passport or passport card. Real ID is a domestic federal standard only.