You need either a Real ID-compliant driver's license, a passport, or a military ID to fly domestically

The Transportation Security Administration (TSA) requires one form of government-issued photo ID to board a domestic flight. A Real ID-compliant driver's license is the easiest option for most people — it has a gold or silver star in the upper right corner and proves you've met federal security standards. A U.S. passport or passport card works too, as does a military ID or a state ID card that meets Real ID requirements. If your driver's license doesn't have the star, you can still fly with a passport or other acceptable ID, but you cannot use that license alone.

Real ID requirements have been in place since 2009, but enforcement became strict in May 2025. If you're flying and your ID doesn't meet the standard, TSA will not let you through security, even if you have a ticket. You'll need to go to your state's DMV to upgrade your license or get a Real ID-compliant ID card.

Key Takeaways

  • A Real ID-compliant driver's license (marked with a star) is the standard ID for domestic flights and is what most people already have or can get quickly.
  • A U.S. passport, passport card, military ID, or enhanced driver's license also work for domestic flights and do not require the Real ID star.
  • Your state's DMV issues Real ID licenses; you'll need to bring proof of identity, proof of citizenship, and proof of your current address.
  • Getting a Real ID license usually takes two to four weeks by mail, though some states offer expedited options at a higher cost.
  • If you're flying internationally, a passport is required — a Real ID license is not enough to leave the country.

What documents you need at the DMV to get a Real ID license

To upgrade your driver's license to Real ID status, bring three categories of documents to your state's DMV: proof of identity, proof of citizenship, and proof of your current address. Your current driver's license counts as proof of identity. For citizenship, bring your birth certificate, passport, or naturalization papers. For your address, bring a recent utility bill, lease, mortgage statement, or bank statement in your name.

Each state's DMV has slightly different rules about which documents they accept, so check your state's website before you go. Some states accept digital copies; others require originals. Bringing the wrong documents means a wasted trip, so verify the list for your state first. You can usually do this on the DMV website or by calling your local office.

The fee for a Real ID license varies by state, typically between $20 and $50 more than a standard license renewal. Some states charge the same price but require you to visit in person instead of renewing by mail. Plan for the cost when you schedule your appointment.

How long it takes and what to expect

Standard processing for a Real ID license takes two to four weeks after you submit your process at the DMV. The license arrives by mail. If you need it faster, many states offer expedited processing for an extra fee — sometimes $10 to $30 more — and can issue the license in one to two weeks. A few states offer same-day or next-day service if you visit in person and pay a premium.

Book your DMV appointment as soon as you know you need a Real ID, because appointment slots fill up, especially in urban areas. If you're flying soon and don't have a Real ID yet, check whether your state offers expedited service and whether you can afford the extra cost. If you can't get a Real ID in time, a passport or passport card will work instead.

Other IDs that work for domestic flights

You don't have to get a Real ID license if you already have a passport. A U.S. passport book or passport card satisfies TSA requirements for domestic flights. A passport card is smaller and cheaper than a passport book (around $130 versus $165 for adults) and works for flights, but it cannot be used for international travel by air — only a passport book can. If you think you might travel internationally later, get the passport book instead.

A military ID, including a dependent ID, works for domestic flights. An enhanced driver's license (available in some states) also meets TSA standards. A few states issue Real ID-compliant ID cards for people who don't drive; these have the same star as a Real ID license and work the same way.

If you're a U.S. citizen living abroad, a passport is your best option. If you're a permanent resident (green card holder), your green card works for domestic flights. Bring it with your passport or another form of ID to be safe.

What happens if your ID doesn't meet the standard

If you arrive at the airport with a driver's license that doesn't have the Real ID star, TSA will not allow you through security. You cannot board your flight. You'll need to either leave the airport and get a different form of ID, or cancel your trip. This is why checking your license before you book a flight matters.

Look at the upper right corner of your driver's license. If there's a gold or silver star, you're good. If there's no star, your license is not Real ID-compliant. Some states still issue non-compliant licenses, so don't assume yours is compliant just because it's new. Check your state's DMV website or call to confirm the status of your license.

International flights and passport requirements

For flights leaving the United States, you must have a U.S. passport book — a Real ID license is not enough. A passport card does not work for international air travel. If you're flying to Canada, Mexico, or the Caribbean, you still need a passport book, even though you can drive across the land border with a Real ID license or enhanced license.

A passport book takes four to six weeks to arrive through standard processing and costs around $165 for adults (plus a $35 execution fee). Expedited processing takes two to three weeks and costs an extra $60. You explore at a passport acceptance facility, which includes many post offices, libraries, and county clerk offices. Bring your birth certificate, a completed passport process form (DS-11 or DS-82), a photo ID, and proof of citizenship.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I fly with an expired ID?

No. TSA requires a valid, unexpired government-issued photo ID. An expired license or passport will not work. If your ID is expiring soon, renew it before your flight. Renewal is usually faster than a first-time process.

Do I need a Real ID if I have a passport?

No. A passport works for domestic flights without a Real ID license. You only need one or the other, not both. If you already have a passport, you don't need to upgrade your driver's license for domestic travel.

What if I lost my ID and need to fly soon?

Contact your state's DMV when ready to report the loss and request an expedited replacement. Bring your birth certificate and proof of address. Some states can issue a temporary ID on the spot; others mail a replacement in a few days. A passport is another option if you have time to explore.

Do I need a Real ID to fly if I'm under 18?

Yes. TSA requires photo ID from all passengers, regardless of age. A Real ID-compliant license, passport, or military ID works for minors the same way it does for adults.

Can I use a school ID or work ID to fly?

No. TSA only accepts government-issued photo IDs. School IDs, work IDs, and other non-government IDs do not work. You must bring a driver's license, passport, military ID, or other government-issued ID.