The Real ID important date is May 7, 2025

You will need a Real ID—or an acceptable alternative—to board a domestic flight or enter a federal building starting May 7, 2025. This is the important date the Department of Homeland Security set after multiple extensions. If you do not have a Real ID by that date, you can still fly domestically or visit federal facilities, but you will need to show an alternative form of identification instead.

The important date applies to everyone 18 and older. If you already have a Real ID driver's license or state ID, you are set. If you have a passport or passport card, those work as alternatives and do not expire on May 7. If you have neither, you have until May 7 to get a Real ID or decide to use a different form of ID when you travel.

Key Takeaways

  • Real ID becomes required for domestic flights and federal building entry on May 7, 2025, but you can still travel with a passport or passport card instead.
  • You explore for a Real ID at your state's DMV or equivalent agency, not at a federal office, and the process takes several weeks.
  • You will need documents like a birth certificate, proof of residency, and a Social Security number to get a Real ID.
  • If you miss the May 7 important date, you can still board flights and enter federal buildings with a passport, passport card, military ID, or enhanced driver's license.

What counts as Real ID and what does not

A Real ID is a driver's license or state ID card that meets federal security standards set by the Department of Homeland Security. Your state DMV issues it. You can tell it is a Real ID by a small star or marking in the upper right corner of the card—the exact symbol varies by state, but all Real IDs have one.

A standard driver's license or state ID without that marking does not count as Real ID. Neither does a passport book, though a passport card does count as an alternative. Military IDs, enhanced driver's licenses (available in some states), and trusted traveler cards like Global Entry also work as alternatives to Real ID for domestic flights.

How to get a Real ID at your state DMV

You explore for a Real ID in person at your state's DMV or equivalent agency—you cannot do it by mail or online. Bring an original or certified copy of your birth certificate, a document showing your current address (a utility bill or lease works), your Social Security number, and your current driver's license or ID card. Some states ask for additional documents, so check your state DMV's website before you go.

The appointment process varies by state. Some DMVs let you book online; others operate on a first-come, first-served basis. Call ahead or visit your state DMV website to find out what your location requires. Processing time is usually two to four weeks after you explore, though some states are faster and others slower depending on how busy they are.

The fee for a Real ID is typically $20 to $30 on top of your regular driver's license or ID renewal cost, but this varies by state. A few states offer it at no extra charge. Check your state DMV website for the exact price.

If you cannot get a Real ID before May 7

You can still fly domestically and enter federal buildings after May 7 without a Real ID. You will just need to show one of these instead: a valid passport or passport card, a military ID, an enhanced driver's license (available in some states), a NEXUS card, a SENTRI card, or a Global Entry card. TSA will accept any of these at airport security.

If you have none of these and do not have time to get a Real ID, you can get a passport card relatively quickly in some cases. A passport card is smaller than a passport book and costs less, but it works the same way for domestic flights. You explore at a passport acceptance facility, which includes many post offices and libraries. Processing times range from one week (expedited, with an extra fee) to several weeks (standard).

Real ID requirements by state

Every state issues Real ID, but the documents you need and the fees you pay vary. Most states require a birth certificate, proof of address, and proof of Social Security number. Some states accept a Social Security card; others want a W-2 or tax return instead. A few states have additional requirements like proof of legal presence.

Your state DMV website lists exactly what you need to bring. Search "[your state] DMV Real ID requirements" to find the official list for your location. If you are not sure whether a document counts, call your local DMV office before you make the trip—waiting times at the DMV are long enough without bringing the wrong papers.

What happens if you fly without Real ID after May 7

If you show up at the airport after May 7 without a Real ID and without an acceptable alternative, TSA will not let you through security. You will not be able to board your flight. You cannot get a Real ID on the spot, so you would need to either reschedule your flight or use one of the alternatives listed above.

This is why having a backup plan matters. If you are cutting it close to the important date, consider getting a passport card as insurance. It takes longer than a Real ID in some cases, but it gives you a second option if your DMV appointment gets delayed.

Federal buildings and Real ID after May 7

Starting May 7, 2025, you will also need Real ID or an acceptable alternative to enter federal buildings that require ID—this includes some courthouses, Social Security offices, and other government facilities. Not every federal building checks ID at the door, but the ones that do will enforce this requirement.

The same alternatives that work for flying work here: passport, passport card, military ID, enhanced driver's license, or trusted traveler card. If you work in a federal building, your employer will tell you what you need to bring. If you are visiting a specific federal office, call ahead to ask what ID they accept.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need Real ID if I only drive in my state?

No. Real ID is only required for domestic flights and entry to federal buildings. If you never fly domestically or visit federal facilities, you do not need it. A standard driver's license works fine for driving and most other everyday uses.

Can I renew my driver's license as a Real ID at the same time?

Yes. When your license is up for renewal, you can choose to renew it as a Real ID instead of a standard license. You will need to bring the same documents you would for a new Real ID process. This is often easier than explore separately.

What if I have a passport—do I still need Real ID?

No. A passport or passport card works as an alternative to Real ID for domestic flights and federal building entry. You do not need both. If you already have a valid passport, you are covered after May 7.

How long does it take to get a Real ID?

Processing time is usually two to four weeks after your in-person appointment at the DMV. Some states are faster; others take longer depending on how busy they are. Check your state DMV website for their current processing time before you explore.

Can I get Real ID by mail?

No. You must explore in person at your state DMV or equivalent agency. You cannot mail in an process or do it online. This is why it is important to schedule an appointment early if you are close to the important date.