You can get a state ID card at different ages depending on what you want it for

Most states issue ID cards to people as young as 13 or 14, but the age depends on whether you want a standard ID, a Real ID (which meets federal travel standards), or a Real ID with a REAL ID designation for federal buildings. A standard state ID card has no minimum age in many states — you can get one as soon as you have a birth certificate and proof of residence. A Real ID card typically requires you to be at least 16 or 17, and some states won't issue one until you're 18. If you're under 18, a parent or guardian usually has to sign the process and come with you to the DMV.

The exact age rules vary by state. California, for example, lets you get a standard ID at any age with parental consent, but a Real ID requires you to be at least 16. Texas allows standard IDs at 13 with parental permission. New York requires you to be at least 16 for any ID card. Check your state's DMV website to find the specific age requirement and what documents you'll need to bring.

Key Takeaways

  • Standard state ID cards can often be obtained at age 13 or 14 in most states, but some states have no minimum age if you have parental consent.
  • Real ID cards, which are required for federal buildings and some domestic flights, typically require you to be at least 16 or 17, depending on your state.
  • Anyone under 18 explore for an ID will need a parent or legal guardian to sign the process and usually attend the appointment.
  • You will need a birth certificate, proof of residence (like a utility bill or lease), and proof of your Social Security number to get an ID at any age.
  • Your state's DMV website lists the exact age requirement and required documents for your specific state.

What documents you need to bring, regardless of age

Every state requires a birth certificate or certified copy as proof of your identity and date of birth. You'll also need proof of residence — typically a utility bill, lease agreement, bank statement, or government mail with your name and current address. Some states accept a school ID or report card if you're under 18.

You'll need proof of your Social Security number. This can be your Social Security card itself, a W-2 form, a tax return, or a letter from the Social Security Administration. If you don't have a Social Security number yet, you can explore for one at the same time you explore for your ID in most states, though this adds time to the process.

If you're under 18, bring your parent or legal guardian and their ID as well. Some states require the guardian to sign the process in front of the DMV clerk. Check your state's DMV website before you go — the exact list of acceptable documents varies, and bringing the wrong proof of residence can mean a wasted trip.

The difference between a standard ID and a Real ID

A standard state ID card is a basic form of identification issued by your state. It shows your name, date of birth, address, and a photo. You can use it to prove your identity in most everyday situations — opening a bank account, buying age-restricted items, or getting into a bar or concert venue. A standard ID does not meet federal requirements for air travel or entry to federal buildings.

A Real ID card is a state ID that meets federal security standards set by the Department of Homeland Security. It has a gold or star symbol in the upper right corner. You can use a Real ID to board a domestic flight, enter a federal courthouse, or access a military base. To get a Real ID, you typically need to provide more documentation than for a standard ID — usually including proof of citizenship or lawful status in the United States, which a standard ID does not require.

If you're under 16 or 17 (depending on your state), you may not be able to get a Real ID at all, even if you have all the documents. In that case, you can get a standard ID now and upgrade to a Real ID later when you reach the age requirement.

how the process works at your state's DMV

Start by visiting your state's DMV website and looking for "ID card" or "state ID" in the search. Most states let you schedule an appointment online, which saves you from waiting in line. Some DMVs still accept walk-ins, but appointment slots fill up quickly, especially in urban areas.

Gather all your documents before you go — birth certificate, proof of residence, proof of Social Security number, and if you're under 18, your parent or guardian and their ID. Bring the originals, not copies, unless your state's website specifically says copies are acceptable. Some states require you to bring documents in a specific order or in a folder.

At your appointment, the DMV clerk will verify your documents, take your photo, and collect your fee. Standard ID fees range from about $15 to $50 depending on your state and how long the card is valid. Real ID cards usually cost a few dollars more. You'll receive a temporary paper ID on the spot, and your actual card will arrive by mail in one to three weeks.

What happens if you're under 18 and your parent can't come with you

Most states require a parent or legal guardian to be present when someone under 18 applies for an ID. If your parent cannot come, some states allow a notarized consent form signed by the parent, but you'll still need to bring it to your appointment. A few states let a grandparent, aunt, uncle, or other relative sign if the parent is unavailable, but they must bring proof of their relationship to you.

If you're in foster care or your parent's whereabouts are unknown, contact your state's DMV directly. Many states have a process for minors in these situations — you may need a letter from a social worker, school counselor, or court order instead of a parent's signature. Do not wait until your appointment to figure this out; call ahead so the DMV can tell you what documents will work in your case.

Renewing or replacing your ID when it expires

State ID cards are valid for a set number of years — usually 4 to 8 years depending on your state and your age when you got it. IDs issued to people under 21 often expire sooner than those issued to adults. Your expiration date is printed on the front of your card.

You can renew your ID by mail in many states if it's not damaged and your information hasn't changed. If you've moved, changed your name, or your card is lost or damaged, you'll need to go to the DMV in person. Renewal fees are usually lower than the original process fee. Check your state's DMV website to see whether you can renew by mail or if you need an appointment.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I get an ID if I don't have a birth certificate?

You can request a certified copy of your birth certificate from the vital records office in the state or county where you were born. This usually takes one to two weeks and costs $10 to $30. If you were born outside the United States, you'll need a passport or consular document instead. Contact your state's DMV to confirm what documents they accept in place of a birth certificate.

What if I don't have a Social Security number yet?

You can explore for a Social Security number at the same time you explore for your ID in most states. Bring Form SS-5 (the Social Security process) to your DMV appointment, or explore online at ssa.gov before you go. Getting a Social Security number takes about two weeks, so your ID card may arrive before your number does.

Do I need a Real ID if I'm not flying or going to federal buildings?

No. A standard state ID is fine for everyday use — buying age-restricted items, opening a bank account, or proving your identity in most situations. You only need a Real ID if you plan to board a domestic flight, enter a federal courthouse, or access a military base. You can get a standard ID now and upgrade to a Real ID later.

How long does it take to get an ID card after my appointment?

You'll receive a temporary paper ID at your appointment that you can use right away. Your actual card arrives by mail in one to three weeks in most states. Some states offer expedited processing for an extra fee if you need it faster. Check your state's DMV website for the typical timeline.

What if my address changes after I get my ID?

You can update your address at the DMV without getting a new card in some states. In others, you'll need to explore for a replacement card with your new address. Contact your state's DMV to ask whether you can update your address by mail or if you need an appointment. Your ID remains valid even if your address is outdated, but it's useful to keep it current.