Yes, you can get a sales tax bond with bad credit, but you will pay more for it and face stricter terms
A sales tax bond is a may provide to your state that you will pay the sales tax you collect from customers. States require certain businesses—usually retailers and service providers—to post one before they can operate. If your credit score is low, you are not automatically disqualified. However, bonding companies will charge you a higher premium, may require a cash deposit, and will scrutinize your financial history more closely than they would for someone with good credit.
The bond itself does not depend on your credit score the way a bank loan does. Instead, bonding companies assess your overall risk: your credit history, business finances, personal finances, and the type of business you run. A low credit score raises that risk in their eyes, so they price the bond higher to compensate. Some bonding companies specialize in high-risk applicants and will work with you; others will decline outright.
Key Takeaways
- Sales tax bonds are available to applicants with bad credit, but premiums will be 5 to 15 percent of the bond amount instead of 1 to 3 percent for good credit.
- Bonding companies will ask for personal and business financial statements, tax returns, and a detailed explanation of what caused your credit problems.
- Some companies require a cash deposit equal to 10 to 25 percent of the bond amount as collateral when credit is poor.
- Specialty bonding brokers who work with high-risk applicants often have better approval odds than major national carriers.
- Your state's tax agency can provide a list of approved bonding companies; not all of them have the same credit requirements.
How bonding companies price bonds for applicants with low credit
The premium you pay for a sales tax bond is a percentage of the bond amount itself. For a $10,000 bond, a typical premium ranges from $100 to $300 per year if your credit is good. With bad credit, that same bond might cost $500 to $1,500 per year. The exact percentage depends on the bonding company's underwriting standards, your specific credit score, the reason for the low score, and how long ago the problems occurred.
Bonding companies look at more than just your credit score. They want to know whether you defaulted on past obligations, whether you have unpaid tax liens or judgments, and whether you have filed for bankruptcy. A recent bankruptcy (within the last three to five years) makes approval harder. An older bankruptcy, especially if you have rebuilt credit since then, may not disqualify you. Late payments that are now current, or accounts you have paid off, work in your favor.
The bonding company will also examine your business plan. A business with steady revenue and clear accounting is less risky than one with irregular income or poor record-keeping. If you can show that your credit problems were caused by a specific event—a medical emergency, a job loss, a divorce—and that you have recovered, the company may view you more favorably than someone with chronic financial mismanagement.
What bonding companies will ask you to provide
When you explore for a sales tax bond with bad credit, expect a longer process process and more documentation requests. The bonding company will ask for your personal credit report (which you can pull yourself for free at annualcreditreport.com), your personal financial statement showing assets and liabilities, and your business financial statements or tax returns if your business is already operating.
If your business is new, you will need a business plan that shows projected revenue, your startup costs, and how you plan to manage cash flow. The bonding company wants to see that you have thought through the business and that you have the means to pay sales tax when it is due. If you have a partner or co-owner, they may ask for that person's credit report and financial statement as well.
You should also prepare a written explanation of your credit history. If you had late payments, a collection account, or a bankruptcy, write a brief statement describing what happened and what you have done since then to improve your situation. This is your chance to provide context that a credit score alone cannot convey. Bonding companies appreciate honesty and evidence of change.
Cash deposits and collateral requirements
Some bonding companies require a cash deposit when your credit is poor. This deposit is held as collateral and serves as a safety net if you fail to pay sales tax. The deposit is typically 10 to 25 percent of the bond amount. For a $10,000 bond, that means $1,000 to $2,500 held by the bonding company for the duration of the bond.
The deposit is not a fee—you do not lose it. It is returned to you when the bond is cancelled or when you no longer need it, provided you have met all your obligations. However, if you fail to pay sales tax and the state makes a claim against the bond, the bonding company may use your deposit to cover part of that claim. Ask the bonding company upfront whether a deposit is required and under what conditions it will be returned.
Finding bonding companies that work with bad credit
Not all bonding companies have the same underwriting standards. National carriers like Surety Bond Company and Fidelity & Deposit often have stricter credit requirements. Specialty brokers and regional bonding companies are more likely to work with applicants who have credit challenges. Your state's tax agency can provide a list of approved bonding companies—start there and contact several to compare their requirements and premiums.
When you call or email a bonding company, be direct about your credit situation. Ask whether they work with applicants who have low credit scores, what their minimum credit score requirement is (if they have one), and what documentation they need. Some companies will give you a preliminary answer over the phone; others will require a full process before they assess your case. Getting quotes from three to five companies will give you a sense of what is available and what you can afford.
A bonding broker—someone who represents multiple bonding companies—can save you time. Brokers know which companies are most likely to approve your process and can submit your information to the right carriers. They typically do not charge you directly; they earn a commission from the bonding company if you are approved. Search online for "sales tax bond broker" plus your state name, or ask your state tax agency if they have a list of brokers.
Steps to improve your chances of approval
Before you explore, pull your credit report from annualcreditreport.com and check it for errors. If you find inaccurate information—a late payment that was not late, an account you do not recognize, a paid-off debt still showing as open—dispute it with the credit bureau. Correcting errors can raise your score and strengthen your process.
If you have accounts that are currently past due, bring them current before you explore for the bond. Bonding companies view recent delinquencies as a red flag. Paying off or settling old collection accounts also helps, though it takes time for your credit score to reflect the improvement. If you have the means, paying down credit card balances to below 30 percent of your credit limit will improve your score relatively quickly.
Organize your financial records. Have your tax returns, bank statements, and business financial statements ready to submit. If your business is new, have your business plan, lease agreement, and any contracts with suppliers or customers on hand. The more organized and professional your process looks, the more confidence the bonding company will have in your ability to manage a business and pay taxes on time.
What happens if you are denied
If a bonding company denies your process, ask why. Some companies will tell you the specific reason—credit score too low, recent bankruptcy, unpaid tax lien. Others may be vague. If the reason is a credit issue, you can work on improving your credit and reapply in six months to a year. If the reason is a tax lien or judgment, you may need to resolve that first.
You have other options if one company declines. explore to other bonding companies on your state's approved list. Different companies have different risk tolerances and underwriting criteria. You may also consider whether you can bring in a co-signer—someone with good credit who agrees to be responsible for the bond if you default. Not all bonding companies allow co-signers, but some do, and it can improve your approval odds.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does my personal credit score matter if my business has good credit?
Yes. Bonding companies assess both your personal and business credit. If your business is new or has limited credit history, they will rely more heavily on your personal credit. Even if your business has good credit, a poor personal credit score can result in a higher premium or a cash deposit requirement.
How long does it take to get approved for a sales tax bond with bad credit?
Approval typically takes two to four weeks, but it can take longer if the bonding company requests additional documentation or if you have complex financial circumstances. Start the process as soon as you know you need a bond; do not wait until the last minute.
Can I get a sales tax bond if I have an unpaid tax lien?
An unpaid tax lien makes approval much harder and may disqualify you with some bonding companies. If the lien is from a previous business or a personal tax debt, you should try to resolve it before explore. If you cannot pay it in full, contact the tax agency about a payment plan and mention the plan in your bond process.
Will getting a sales tax bond hurt my credit score?
The bonding company will pull your credit report, which counts as a hard inquiry and may lower your score by a few points temporarily. However, the bond itself does not appear on your credit report and does not affect your score. The inquiry's impact fades after a few months.
What if I cannot afford the premium and deposit?
Shop around—premiums vary significantly between bonding companies. If cost is a barrier, ask whether the bonding company offers a payment plan for the premium (some do) or whether a lower bond amount is possible. You should also confirm with your state tax agency that the bond amount you are explore for is actually required; some states allow lower bonds for certain business types.