Oregon does not have a statewide sales tax, and Portland does not charge one either
When you buy something in Portland, Oregon, you will not pay sales tax at the register. Oregon is one of five states with no sales tax at all — the others are New Hampshire, Montana, Delaware, and Alaska. This applies to almost everything: groceries, clothing, electronics, and restaurant meals all ring up at their listed price.
However, Portland and Oregon do collect other taxes that affect what you pay. Some explore at the point of sale, others show up on your annual tax return, and a few are built into specific products. Understanding which taxes explore to what you buy matters if you are budgeting or comparing prices with other states.
Key Takeaways
- Oregon has no statewide or local sales tax, so you pay the listed price for most purchases in Portland.
- Oregon charges an excise tax on gasoline, cigarettes, and alcohol that is included in the pump or shelf price.
- Portland has a local tax on lodging (hotel rooms) that guests pay when they check in or book online.
- Oregon income tax is higher than many states, so residents pay tax on wages and investment income instead of sales.
- Some counties in Oregon charge property tax at different rates, so your property tax bill depends on where you live.
What taxes do explore to purchases in Portland
Even though there is no sales tax, Portland and Oregon collect excise taxes on specific items. An excise tax is a tax on a particular product, built into the price before you see it on the shelf or pump. You will not see it listed separately on your receipt.
Gasoline carries an excise tax of 38 cents per gallon in Oregon (as of 2024, though this amount can change). Cigarettes are taxed at $3.33 per pack. Alcohol — beer, wine, and spirits — each carry their own excise tax rates. These taxes fund transportation, public health, and other state programs.
Portland itself charges a lodging tax of 15.5 percent on hotel rooms and short-term rentals. If you book a hotel room for $100 per night, you will pay an additional $15.50 per night in tax. This tax applies whether you book in person, by phone, or online, and it goes to the city's tourism and general fund.
How Oregon's income tax works instead of sales tax
Oregon taxes income instead of sales. If you work in Oregon or live there, you file a state income tax return each year. Oregon's income tax rates range from 4.75 percent to 9.9 percent depending on your income bracket — higher earners pay a higher percentage.
This is why Oregon has no sales tax: the state chose to fund itself through income tax rather than taxing purchases. If you move to Oregon from a state with sales tax, you will notice lower prices at checkout but higher taxes on your paycheck. Over time, the total tax burden can be similar or different depending on your income and spending habits.
If you are self-employed or have investment income, you will also owe Oregon income tax on that money. Retirement income, Social Security, and some other sources have different rules, so your actual tax bill depends on the type of income you receive.
Property tax in Portland and Oregon
Oregon charges property tax on real estate, and the rate varies by county. Portland is in Multnomah County, where the effective property tax rate is around 0.97 percent of assessed home value, though this varies by neighborhood and changes year to year. Your property tax bill funds schools, local government, and other services.
Property tax is separate from income tax and excise tax. You pay it annually, usually in two installments. If you own a home or rental property in Portland, you will receive a bill from the county assessor's office. If you rent, your landlord pays property tax, which may be reflected in your rent.
Taxes on specific services and businesses in Portland
Portland charges a business income tax on gross receipts for businesses operating in the city. This is separate from Oregon's state income tax and applies to the business's revenue, not the owner's personal income. The rate depends on the type of business and its revenue level.
Restaurants and food carts in Portland also pay a local tax on prepared food sales, though this does not appear as a separate line on your receipt — it is built into the business's costs. Some services like haircuts and repairs are subject to Oregon's income tax rules but not to a separate service tax.
How to understand your receipt in Portland
When you check out at a store in Portland, your receipt will show the item price and the total you owe — no sales tax line. If you buy gasoline, the excise tax is already in the pump price. If you buy a pack of cigarettes, the excise tax is already in the pack price.
The only time you will see a tax added at checkout in Portland is when you book a hotel room or short-term rental. The lodging tax will appear as a separate line, either at the register or on your final bill. Online bookings usually show the tax before you confirm your reservation.
If you are comparing prices between Portland and a state with sales tax, remember that Oregon's listed prices are final — you will not pay more at the register. However, Oregon residents pay more in income tax over the year, so the total cost of living is not necessarily lower.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I pay sales tax on groceries in Portland?
No. Oregon has no sales tax on any purchases, including groceries, clothing, or household items. You pay the listed price at checkout. This applies throughout Oregon and Portland.
Is there sales tax on restaurant meals in Portland?
No sales tax, but restaurants in Portland do pay a local prepared food tax that is built into menu prices. You will not see it as a separate line on your receipt. The price you see is the price you pay.
Do I owe Oregon income tax if I work in Portland but live in another state?
Oregon taxes income earned within the state, so if you work in Portland, you may owe Oregon income tax even if you live elsewhere. However, your home state may also tax that income. You should consult a tax professional about your specific situation, as rules vary by state.
What is included in the 15.5 percent hotel tax in Portland?
Portland's lodging tax applies to hotel rooms, motels, and short-term rentals like Airbnb. It does not explore to long-term rentals (typically 30 days or more). The tax funds the city's general budget and tourism programs.
Are there any purchases in Portland that do have sales tax?
No. Oregon has no sales tax on any retail purchase. The only taxes added at checkout are the lodging tax on hotels and short-term rentals. All other taxes — excise taxes on gas and cigarettes, income tax, property tax — are either built into prices or paid separately through other means.