Airbnb's Host Protection Insurance Covers Some Damage, But Not All
Airbnb offers Host Protection Insurance, which covers certain types of damage to your property during a guest stay, but the coverage has strict limits and exclusions. The program pays up to $1 million for physical damage to your home or belongings, but only if the damage meets specific conditions—and you must report it within 72 hours. Airbnb does not cover damage from normal wear and tear, intentional destruction by guests, or damage that happens outside a guest's stay.
The insurance is provided by third-party carriers and is not a traditional homeowners or renters policy. It sits between your own insurance and what guests pay through the resolution center. Understanding what falls under this coverage and what does not will help you decide whether you need additional protection.
Key Takeaways
- Host Protection Insurance covers up to $1 million in physical damage to your property caused by guests, but only if you report it within 72 hours of checkout.
- The coverage does not include damage from normal wear and tear, intentional acts, or damage that occurred before or after the guest's stay.
- You must file a claim through Airbnb's resolution center, and Airbnb will investigate before deciding whether to pay.
- Your own homeowners or renters policy may not cover short-term rental damage, so you should check with your insurance provider before listing.
- Airbnb's coverage is secondary to any claim you file against the guest directly through small claims court or your own insurance.
What Host Protection Insurance Actually Covers
Host Protection Insurance pays for physical damage to your property, furniture, and belongings caused by a guest during their stay. This includes broken windows, damaged walls, stained carpets, broken appliances, and stolen items. The coverage applies only to damage that occurs during the guest's reservation period—from check-in to checkout—and only if you report it within 72 hours of the guest's departure.
The claim process requires you to document the damage with photos, provide repair or replacement quotes, and file through Airbnb's resolution center. Airbnb will review your claim and may contact the guest or request additional evidence before approving payment. If approved, Airbnb typically pays the claim directly to you rather than requiring you to pay out of pocket first.
What Host Protection Insurance Does Not Cover
Host Protection Insurance explicitly excludes normal wear and tear, which is the biggest gap in coverage. Scuffed walls, worn carpet, faded furniture, and minor scratches do not may have access to. The policy also does not cover damage from intentional acts by guests, damage caused by your own negligence (such as a broken lock that allowed unauthorized entry), or damage that results from a guest's violation of house rules that you failed to enforce.
The insurance does not cover loss of income from cancelled bookings, damage that occurred before or after the guest's stay, damage from natural disasters or acts of God, or damage to vehicles or items outside your rental property. If a guest damages something and then leaves before you discover it, and you do not report it within 72 hours, the claim will be denied.
How to File a Damage Claim
To file a claim, log into your Airbnb account and go to the resolution center. Select the reservation in question and choose "Report a problem." Document the damage with clear photos taken from multiple angles, and include repair or replacement quotes from local vendors. Airbnb will assign your claim to a case manager who will investigate.
The investigation typically takes 7 to 14 days. Airbnb may contact the guest for their account of what happened, request additional photos or evidence from you, or ask for receipts if you have already paid for repairs. Once Airbnb makes a decision, you will receive a notification in the resolution center. If your claim is approved, payment is usually issued within 10 business days.
If Airbnb denies your claim, you can appeal through the resolution center, but the decision is usually final. You then have the option to pursue the guest directly through small claims court or your own insurance, though recovery is not may provide.
Your Own Insurance May Not Cover Short-Term Rentals
Standard homeowners or renters insurance policies often exclude or limit coverage for short-term rentals. Many insurers consider Airbnb hosting a commercial activity and will either deny claims related to guest damage or require you to purchase a separate short-term rental policy. Before you list your property, contact your insurance provider and ask whether your current policy covers guest damage.
If your policy does not cover short-term rentals, you have two options: purchase a dedicated short-term rental insurance policy, or rely solely on Airbnb's Host Protection Insurance. A dedicated policy typically costs $50 to $150 per month and covers gaps that Airbnb's insurance does not, such as loss of income from cancellations or damage that falls outside the 72-hour reporting window.
The 72-Hour Reporting important date Is Strict
Airbnb requires you to report damage within 72 hours of the guest's checkout time. This important date is enforced strictly, and claims filed after 72 hours are almost always denied, even if the damage is obvious and severe. The reasoning is that Airbnb needs to contact the guest while the reservation is still recent in their memory, and a longer delay makes it harder to investigate.
To protect yourself, inspect your property when ready after checkout and photograph any damage you find. If you discover damage later—such as a stain that appears after the guest leaves—you will not be able to file a claim through Host Protection Insurance. This is why many hosts use a professional cleaning service that inspects the property and documents any damage on the day of checkout.
What Happens If You File a Claim and Lose
If Airbnb denies your claim, you can attempt to recover the cost from the guest directly. You may file a claim in small claims court in the guest's home state or county, though this requires time and money and does not may provide recovery. Some guests will pay voluntarily if you send a formal demand letter, but many will not.
You can also file a claim with your own homeowners or renters insurance if your policy covers short-term rental damage, though you will likely owe a deductible and your rates may increase. If the damage is severe and the guest is uncooperative, you may decide to absorb the cost as a business loss.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Airbnb's insurance cover damage if the guest disputes it?
Airbnb will investigate disputed claims by reviewing photos, talking to the guest, and examining the reservation history. If the guest claims they did not cause the damage, Airbnb may deny the claim unless you have clear evidence linking the damage to that specific guest. This is why photos taken during checkout are important.
What if a guest damages something and I don't notice until after 72 hours?
You cannot file a claim through Host Protection Insurance after 72 hours have passed. You would need to pursue the guest directly through small claims court or your own insurance. This is why inspecting your property when ready after checkout is critical.
Does Host Protection Insurance cover stolen items?
Yes, stolen items are covered up to the $1 million limit, but you must report the theft within 72 hours and provide evidence that the item was present at check-in and missing at checkout. Airbnb will investigate and may deny the claim if there is no clear proof the guest took the item.
Can I claim damage if the guest broke house rules?
Damage caused by a guest breaking house rules is still covered, as long as the damage itself is not intentional. For example, if a guest ignores your "no smoking" rule and burns a hole in the furniture, that damage is covered. However, if a guest intentionally damages something as punishment or vandalism, the claim will be denied.
Should I get my own insurance in addition to Airbnb's coverage?
It depends on your risk tolerance and the value of your property. Airbnb's coverage has gaps—it does not cover loss of income, damage discovered after 72 hours, or normal wear and tear. If your property is valuable or you rely on rental income, a dedicated short-term rental policy provides more complete protection.