Yes, Airbnb is publicly traded on the NASDAQ stock exchange under the ticker symbol ABNB
Airbnb went public on December 10, 2020, listing its shares on the NASDAQ under the ticker ABNB. This means you can buy and sell Airbnb stock through any brokerage account, just as you would with any other publicly traded company. The company's initial public offering (IPO) priced shares at $68 each, and the stock opened at $146 on its first day of trading.
Before going public, Airbnb was a private company funded by venture capital investors. The decision to list on NASDAQ made Airbnb's ownership structure transparent and allowed the general public to own a piece of the company. Today, institutional investors, individual shareholders, and company employees all hold stakes in Airbnb through the public stock market.
Key Takeaways
- Airbnb trades on NASDAQ under the ticker symbol ABNB and has been publicly traded since December 2020.
- You can buy Airbnb stock through any brokerage account, including online brokers, banks, and investment apps.
- Stock price fluctuates based on company performance, travel trends, and broader market conditions, not on individual booking activity.
- Airbnb publishes quarterly earnings reports and annual filings that show financial performance and are available to the public.
How to Buy Airbnb Stock
To buy Airbnb stock, you need a brokerage account. This can be opened through online brokers like Fidelity, Charles Schwab, E-Trade, or Robinhood; through a traditional bank that offers investment services; or through a robo-advisor platform. Most brokers charge no commission to buy or sell stocks, though some may charge small fees for certain account types.
Once your account is open and funded, search for the ticker symbol ABNB, enter the number of shares you want to buy, and place your order. You can buy a single share or multiple shares depending on your budget. The stock price changes throughout each trading day when the market is open (9:30 a.m. to 4 p.m. Eastern Time, Monday through Friday).
If you want to own Airbnb stock but prefer not to pick individual stocks, you can also own it indirectly through mutual funds or exchange-traded funds (ETFs) that hold Airbnb shares as part of a diversified portfolio.
What Affects Airbnb's Stock Price
Airbnb's stock price moves based on investor expectations about the company's future earnings and growth. Major factors include travel demand, the number of active listings on the platform, average booking prices, and the company's operating costs. When travel increases or more hosts list properties, investors often expect higher profits, which can push the stock price up.
Broader economic conditions also matter. During periods when people travel less—such as during economic downturns or travel restrictions—Airbnb's stock typically falls. Regulatory changes in major markets, competition from other short-term rental platforms, and changes in how cities regulate short-term rentals can all influence investor sentiment and stock performance.
Company-specific news also drives price movement. When Airbnb reports quarterly earnings that beat or miss investor expectations, announces new features, enters new markets, or faces legal challenges, the stock price often reacts within minutes or hours of the announcement.
Where to Find Airbnb's Financial Information
Airbnb files quarterly and annual reports with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). These documents, called 10-Q filings (quarterly) and 10-K filings (annual), contain detailed financial statements, management discussion of business performance, and risk factors. You can read these filings free of charge on the SEC's EDGAR database at sec.gov.
Airbnb also publishes earnings reports and investor presentations on its own investor relations website. These documents show revenue, net income, the number of active listings, booking volume, and other metrics that investors use to evaluate the company's health. Earnings calls, where company executives answer analyst questions, are usually held after each quarterly report and are often available to listen to online.
Differences Between Owning Stock and Using Airbnb as a Guest or Host
Owning Airbnb stock makes you a partial owner of the company, but it does not give you special discounts on bookings, priority customer service, or any special status as a guest or host. Your returns come only from changes in the stock price and any dividends the company may pay (though Airbnb has not historically paid dividends).
If you are a host on Airbnb's platform, owning stock does not change your payout rate, listing visibility, or the fees Airbnb charges you. Similarly, if you book stays through Airbnb, owning stock does not lower your nightly rates or service fees. Stock ownership and platform usage are completely separate relationships with the company.
Risks of Owning Airbnb Stock
Like all stocks, Airbnb shares can lose value. The company operates in a competitive market and faces ongoing regulatory pressure in many cities worldwide. Some cities have restricted short-term rentals or increased taxes on them, which can reduce the number of available listings and bookings. Changes in travel patterns, economic recessions, or new competitors could hurt profitability.
Airbnb's business is also sensitive to external shocks. During the COVID-19 pandemic, for example, travel demand collapsed and the stock price fell sharply. Future events—pandemics, wars, economic crises, or major regulatory changes—could similarly impact the company's performance and stock price. Before buying any stock, consider your risk tolerance and investment timeline.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I buy Airbnb stock directly from the company?
No. You must buy Airbnb stock through a brokerage account. Airbnb does not sell shares directly to the public. However, some brokers offer dividend reinvestment plans (DRIPs) if the company ever begins paying dividends, which would allow automatic reinvestment of those payments.
Does Airbnb pay dividends?
As of now, Airbnb does not pay dividends to shareholders. The company reinvests profits into growth and operations. This is common for growth-focused companies. If that changes in the future, it would be announced in earnings reports and SEC filings.
What is the minimum amount of money I need to buy Airbnb stock?
The minimum depends on the current stock price. Since you can buy fractional shares through most brokers, you can invest as little as $1 or $5 to own a portion of one share. There is no required minimum investment amount.
How often does Airbnb report its financial results?
Airbnb reports quarterly earnings (four times per year) and files a comprehensive annual report. Earnings are typically announced in late January, late April, late July, and late October, though exact dates vary by year.
Is Airbnb stock a good investment?
That depends on your financial goals, risk tolerance, and investment timeline. Stock performance is never may provide. Before investing in any company, research its financial health, competitive position, and risks. Consider speaking with a financial advisor who can assess whether Airbnb stock fits your overall investment strategy.