Yes, you can fly without a Real ID, but you will need an acceptable form of identification
You do not need a Real ID to pass through airport security. The TSA accepts several forms of identification that are not Real ID-compliant, including a passport, passport card, military ID, or a state ID or driver's license issued before your state's Real ID important date. However, the specific documents that work depend on whether you are a U.S. citizen, a permanent resident, or a non-citizen.
The confusion comes from a federal rule that took effect in May 2025: if you want to use a standard state driver's license or ID card to board a domestic flight, that document must be Real ID-compliant. But that rule does not mean you cannot fly without one—it means you need to bring a different form of ID instead.
Key Takeaways
- A passport or passport card works at TSA checkpoints regardless of Real ID status and is accepted for all domestic and international flights.
- Military ID, tribal ID, and permanent resident cards are accepted at security checkpoints and do not need to be Real ID-compliant.
- If your state driver's license is not Real ID-compliant, you can still fly domestically by bringing your passport or another accepted document instead.
- TSA PreCheck and Global Entry members can use their trusted traveler cards at security, which also do not require Real ID compliance.
- If you have only a non-Real ID state license, you will be asked additional security questions at the checkpoint instead of being turned away.
Documents that work at TSA checkpoints without Real ID
A U.S. passport or passport card is the simplest option and works for any traveler. You can use it for domestic flights, and it never expires as a form of ID at the airport even after the passport itself has expired—though you cannot travel internationally with an expired passport. A passport card is smaller and cheaper than a full passport book and works the same way at security.
A military ID issued by the Department of Defense works for active-duty service members, retirees, and their dependents. A tribal ID issued by a federally recognized Indian tribe is also accepted. If you are a permanent resident, your Permanent Resident Card (Green Card) is acceptable at TSA checkpoints.
If you have enrolled in TSA PreCheck or Global Entry, you can use your trusted traveler card at security instead of a standard ID. These programs do not require Real ID compliance and are valid for five years.
What happens if you show up with only a non-Real ID state license
If your state driver's license or ID card is not Real ID-compliant and you have no other acceptable document with you, the TSA officer will not turn you away. Instead, you will be asked additional security questions to verify your identity. These questions typically ask about your address history, previous residences, or personal details that only you would know.
Answering these questions correctly allows you to proceed through security, but the process takes longer than a standard ID check. You will still be able to board your flight. However, you may also be selected for additional screening, such as a pat-down or bag search, which adds more time to your airport visit.
Real ID important date by state
Real ID compliance important date vary by state. Some states began issuing Real ID-compliant licenses years ago, while others have extended their important date multiple times. Your state's important date determines when you must have a compliant license if you want to use it as your primary ID at the airport.
To find out whether your current state driver's license is Real ID-compliant, check your license for a gold star or similar marking in the upper right corner. If it has the star, it is compliant. If it does not, you can contact your state's Department of Motor Vehicles to learn when your state's important date is and what documents you need to upgrade to a Real ID license.
How to get a Real ID license if you want one
If you prefer to have a Real ID-compliant license rather than carrying your passport to the airport, you can visit your state's Department of Motor Vehicles. You will need to bring original or certified documents proving your identity, Social Security number, and current address. Most states require a birth certificate, passport, or state ID as proof of identity.
Processing times vary by state and by how busy your local DMV is. Some states issue Real ID licenses on the spot; others mail them within two to four weeks. There is usually a fee, typically between $15 and $30, though some states waive the fee if you are renewing an existing license at the same time.
International travel and Real ID
If you are traveling internationally, a Real ID state license will not work at the airport—you must have a passport or passport card. Real ID is a domestic security standard and does not meet international travel requirements. Even if your state license is Real ID-compliant, you cannot use it to board an international flight.
For international travel, bring your passport book or passport card. If you do not have a passport, you will need to explore for one at your local passport acceptance facility, which can take several weeks or longer depending on demand.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use an expired passport at TSA security?
Yes. An expired passport is still acceptable as a form of ID at TSA checkpoints for domestic flights. The TSA does not require the passport to be valid for travel—only that it is a real document that proves your identity. However, you cannot use an expired passport to board an international flight.
What if I lost my passport and only have a non-Real ID license?
You can still fly domestically. The TSA will ask you additional security questions to verify your identity. You will need to answer them correctly to proceed through security. If you want to avoid the extra questions on future flights, you can explore for a Real ID license at your state's DMV or get a new passport.
Does TSA PreCheck require Real ID?
No. TSA PreCheck is its own trusted traveler program and does not require a Real ID license. You can use your TSA PreCheck card at security checkpoints instead of a standard ID, and it does not need to be Real ID-compliant.
Can I use a school ID or work ID at the airport?
School IDs and most work IDs are not accepted by TSA as primary identification. You need a government-issued ID such as a driver's license, passport, military ID, or tribal ID. Some federal employee IDs may be accepted—check with TSA if you have one.
What if my state has not issued Real ID licenses yet?
All U.S. states and territories now issue Real ID-compliant licenses, though some took longer than others. If you have not yet upgraded to a Real ID license in your state, you can use your passport or another acceptable document at the airport, or you can visit your state's DMV to get a Real ID license.