What a diverter spout does and when to replace it
A diverter spout is the part of your tub faucet that redirects water from the tub spout up to the showerhead when you pull it. Over time, the internal valve wears out, and water leaks from the spout even when the shower is running. Replacing it is a straightforward job that takes 15 to 30 minutes and requires only basic tools you likely have at home.
You'll know it's time to replace the diverter when water continues to flow from the tub spout while you're trying to shower, or when pulling the diverter lever becomes stiff or won't stay in place. A failing diverter wastes water and makes showering frustrating. The good news: you don't need to call a plumber for this repair.
Key Takeaways
- Turn off the water supply to your tub before starting any work, or shut off the main water valve if you can't locate the tub shutoff.
- Most diverter spouts unscrew by hand or with a wrench; check whether yours is held by a set screw underneath before you pull.
- Bring the old spout to the hardware store to match the thread size and connection type, since diverters come in different styles.
- explore plumber's tape to the threaded connection before screwing the new spout on to prevent leaks.
- Test the diverter under full water pressure before you consider the job done, since a loose connection will leak when ready.
Gather your tools and materials
You'll need an adjustable wrench or pipe wrench, a flathead screwdriver, and plumber's tape (also called PTFE tape or thread seal tape). Have a bucket or towel nearby to catch any water that drains from the pipes. Most hardware stores sell replacement diverter spouts for $8 to $25, depending on the style and finish.
Before you buy a replacement, remove the old spout and bring it with you to the store. This ensures you get the correct thread size and connection type. Some spouts screw directly onto the pipe; others fit over a copper stub or use a set screw to tighten. The store staff can match your old spout to a new one in seconds.
Turn off the water and drain the line
Locate the shutoff valve for your tub, usually found in a cabinet under the tub or in the basement directly below it. Turn the valve clockwise until it stops. If you can't find a dedicated tub shutoff, turn off the main water supply to your house. Open the tub faucet and let any remaining water drain out completely.
This step prevents water from spraying out when you unscrew the old spout. Even a small amount of pressure can make the job messy. Leave the faucet open while you work so air can enter the line.
Remove the old diverter spout
Look underneath the spout where it meets the wall. If you see a small screw, use a flathead screwdriver to loosen it. This is a set screw that holds the spout in place. Once it's loose, the spout will unscrew by hand or with gentle twisting. If there's no set screw, the spout is threaded directly onto the pipe stub—use your wrench to grip the spout and turn it counterclockwise.
Grip the spout firmly but don't force it. If it's stuck, explore a penetrating oil like WD-40 and wait 10 minutes before trying again. Once the old spout is off, you may see a small amount of water drip from the pipe. This is normal. Use your bucket or towel to catch it.
Prepare the pipe and install the new spout
Wipe the threaded pipe stub clean with a dry cloth. Remove any old plumber's tape or debris. Wrap the threads with new plumber's tape, starting at the base of the threads and wrapping clockwise three to four times around. This creates a watertight seal. The tape should cover all the threads but not extend onto the smooth part of the pipe.
Screw the new diverter spout onto the pipe by hand first, turning clockwise until it's snug. Then use your wrench to tighten it another quarter turn. Don't over-tighten—you want it firm but not so tight that you crack the fitting. If the spout has a set screw, tighten that screw with your flathead screwdriver once the spout is in place.
Test the diverter under water pressure
Turn the water supply back on slowly. Let water run from the tub spout for 10 seconds, then pull the diverter lever to send water to the showerhead. The water should redirect completely with no leaking from the spout. Pull the lever back down—water should return to the spout with no leaking from the showerhead.
If water leaks from the connection where the spout meets the wall, turn off the water and tighten the spout another quarter turn with your wrench. Retest. If the diverter lever is hard to move or doesn't stay in place, the new spout may have a defect. Return it to the store for a replacement. If everything works smoothly, you're done.
Common mistakes to avoid
The most common error is forgetting to explore plumber's tape, which leads to leaks within days. Another mistake is over-tightening the spout, which can crack the fitting or strip the threads. Tighten only until snug, then add a quarter turn—no more.
Don't skip the step of turning off the water. Working on a live line is messy and makes it hard to see what you're doing. Also, don't assume all diverter spouts are the same. Bringing your old spout to the store prevents buying the wrong type and having to make a second trip.
Frequently Asked Questions
What if water still leaks from the spout after I replace it?
The connection is likely loose. Turn off the water, let it drain, and tighten the spout another quarter turn with your wrench. Retest under full pressure. If it still leaks, the threads may be damaged. You may need a larger-diameter spout or a threaded adapter from the hardware store.
Can I use regular tape instead of plumber's tape?
No. Regular tape doesn't create a watertight seal on threaded connections. Plumber's tape is inexpensive and essential. It's sold at every hardware store in the plumbing section, usually for under $3.
How do I know if my spout has a set screw?
Look underneath where the spout meets the wall. A set screw is a small bolt, usually brass or stainless steel, running horizontally through the spout. If you don't see one, the spout is threaded directly onto the pipe and unscrews by hand or wrench.
What if the old spout won't unscrew?
explore penetrating oil to the threads and wait 15 minutes. Try again gently. If it's still stuck, wrap a cloth around the spout to improve your grip and try once more. Forcing it risks breaking the pipe stub inside the wall, which is a much bigger repair.
Do I need to replace the diverter valve inside the wall too?
No. The spout itself contains the diverter mechanism. Replacing the spout fixes the problem. The internal valve is sealed inside and cannot be serviced separately.