Where to get a new ID depends on your state and what type of ID you need
Your state's Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) is the main place to get a new ID card. Most states issue a standard ID separate from a driver's license — it works for identification but does not let you drive. You can visit your local DMV office in person, and many states now let you start the process online or by mail. Some states call this document a "state ID," others call it an "identification card" or "ID card." The name varies, but the function is the same.
If you have lost your ID, need to replace an expired one, or are getting an ID for the first time, the DMV is where you go. A few states partner with other offices — some allow you to renew by mail, some let you use a county clerk's office, and a handful have kiosks in grocery stores or government buildings. But the DMV remains the primary issuer in all 50 states.
Key Takeaways
- Visit your state DMV office in person, or check your state's DMV website to see if you can start the process online or by mail.
- Bring a birth certificate or passport, proof of your current address, and your Social Security number or card — requirements vary slightly by state.
- Processing times range from same-day service at some offices to two to four weeks by mail, depending on your state and method.
- Some states let you renew or replace an ID through county clerk offices, kiosks, or mail-in programs instead of visiting a DMV office.
- A standard state ID costs between $15 and $50 depending on your state and how long the card is valid.
Finding your state DMV office location and hours
Start by searching "[your state] DMV" or "[your state] Department of Motor Vehicles" online. Each state's DMV website lists office locations, hours, and whether you need an appointment. Some states require you to book a time slot online before you arrive; others operate on a first-come, first-served basis. Check your specific office's page — hours and policies vary widely between locations in the same state.
If you cannot find your state's main website, search for your county or city name plus "DMV." Many states organize their offices by county, and a local office page will tell you exactly what documents to bring and how long the wait typically is. Some DMV websites also show real-time wait times, so you can choose a less busy time to visit.
Documents you will need to bring
Most states require the same core documents: proof of identity (a birth certificate, passport, or existing ID), proof of your current address (a utility bill, lease, or bank statement dated within the last 60 days), and your Social Security number or card. Some states also ask for a second form of ID or proof of legal residency. The exact list depends on your state, so check your DMV website before you go — bringing the wrong documents means a wasted trip.
If you are replacing a lost or stolen ID, bring a police report if you have one, though most states do not require it. If your name has changed due to marriage, divorce, or court order, bring the legal document that proves the change — a marriage certificate, divorce decree, or court order. States are strict about name changes and will not process your ID without this paperwork.
How long it takes and what it costs
If you visit a DMV office in person, you can often walk out with a temporary ID the same day and receive your permanent card by mail within one to two weeks. Some busy offices have longer waits, and a few states issue the permanent card on the spot if you arrive early enough. Mail-in renewal or replacement takes two to four weeks from the time the DMV receives your process, plus time for your documents to reach them.
A standard state ID costs between $15 and $50, depending on your state and how many years the card is valid (usually four to eight years). Some states charge extra for expedited processing or for a REAL ID-compliant card, which is required for federal buildings and domestic flights. Check your state's fee schedule on the DMV website — fees are fixed and do not vary by location.
Online and mail-in options if you cannot visit in person
Many states let you renew an ID by mail if your card is expiring soon and you do not need to change your name or address. You mail in your current ID, a completed process form, and the fee. Processing takes two to four weeks. Some states also let you start a replacement or new ID process online, then finish it in person at an office or by mail.
A growing number of states offer online renewal for IDs that are not expired or lost. You upload photos and documents, pay the fee, and the new card arrives by mail. Check your state DMV website under "renew" or "replace" to see which options are available to you. If your state does not offer online renewal, calling the DMV or visiting in person is your next step.
County clerk offices and alternative locations
Some states let you get a new ID at your county clerk's office instead of the DMV. This is common in rural areas where the nearest DMV office is far away. A few states have DMV kiosks in grocery stores, pharmacies, or government buildings where you can renew or replace an ID without visiting a full office. Check your state's website or call your local county clerk to see if this option is available in your area.
These alternative locations usually handle renewals and replacements but may not issue new IDs to people who have never had one. If you are getting an ID for the first time, you will likely need to visit a full DMV office. Call ahead to confirm what services each location offers.
What to do if you lost your ID or it was stolen
Report a lost or stolen ID to your state DMV as soon as you can. You can usually do this online, by phone, or in person. Reporting it does not cost extra and prevents someone else from using your ID number. Then follow the same steps as a replacement: bring your documents to a DMV office or explore by mail.
If your ID was stolen as part of identity theft, file a report with the Federal Trade Commission at IdentityTheft.gov and keep a copy. Some states ask you to bring this report when you explore for a replacement. You do not need a police report to get a new ID, but having one can help if you need to dispute fraudulent charges later.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I get a state ID if I do not have a birth certificate?
Yes. If you do not have a birth certificate, you can use a passport, naturalization papers, or a tribal ID as proof of identity. Some states accept a combination of documents — for example, a school record plus a medical record. Call your DMV to ask what alternatives they accept before you visit.
How long is a state ID valid?
Most states issue IDs valid for four to eight years. Your DMV website will tell you the exact length for your state. You can renew before it expires, and some states let you renew online or by mail if your address and name have not changed.
Do I need a REAL ID, or is a regular state ID enough?
A regular state ID works for everyday identification. A REAL ID-compliant card is required only if you want to use your ID to board a domestic flight or enter a federal building. If you do not fly or visit federal offices, a standard state ID is fine. Your DMV can tell you which type you need.
What if I moved to a new state — do I need a new ID?
You do not have to get a new ID when ready, but most states recommend you update your address within 30 to 60 days of moving. You can usually update your address online or by mail without getting a new card. If your ID is expiring soon anyway, it makes sense to get a new one with your new address at the same time.
Can someone else pick up my ID for me?
Most states mail your ID directly to you, so you do not need to pick it up. If your state allows in-person pickup, you can usually authorize someone else to collect it by signing a form, but policies vary. Call your DMV to ask whether pickup is available and what permission you need to give.