Notary income varies widely based on location, volume, and whether you work full-time or part-time
A notary's earnings depend almost entirely on how many documents they notarize and what they charge per signature. There is no standard salary — notaries are typically self-employed or work as employees of a bank, law firm, or title company. A notary working part-time from home might earn $500 to $2,000 per year. A full-time notary in a busy area can earn $20,000 to $50,000 annually, and some mobile notaries who travel to clients charge premium rates and earn considerably more.
The single biggest factor is state law. Each state sets a maximum fee a notary can charge per signature — usually between $2 and $15. Some states allow higher fees for travel or remote notarization. A notary in a state with a $15 cap and access to high-volume work will earn more than one in a state with a $2 cap, all else equal.
Key Takeaways
- Notary fees are set by state law, ranging from $2 to $15 per signature, so your earnings ceiling depends on where you live.
- Part-time notaries working from home typically earn $500 to $2,000 per year; full-time notaries in busy markets can earn $20,000 to $50,000 or more.
- Mobile notaries who travel to clients charge travel fees on top of per-signature fees and often earn higher annual income than office-based notaries.
- Working for a bank, law firm, or title company as a salaried employee provides steady income but usually pays less than self-employment with high volume.
- Income grows fastest when you build a client base through referrals, advertise online, or specialize in high-demand documents like real estate closings.
How notary fees work in your state
Your state's notary board or secretary of state office publishes the maximum fee you can charge. California allows $15 per signature. Texas allows $6. New York allows $2 to $5 depending on the document type. You can charge less than the maximum, but not more — charging above the state limit is a violation that can result in losing your commission.
Some states allow additional fees for specific services. Travel fees (for a notary who comes to you) might be $0.50 to $2 per mile or a flat $25 to $75 per trip. Remote online notarization, where the signer appears by video, may have a separate fee. Journal fees (for recording the notarization in your official log) are sometimes charged separately. Check your state's notary handbook or contact your secretary of state to see what you can legally charge.
Part-time notaries working from home
Most part-time notaries work from home or a shared office and handle documents that come to them — usually mortgage refinances, power of attorney forms, and affidavits. Volume is the constraint. A part-time notary might notarize 5 to 20 documents per month, earning $10 to $300 per month depending on state fees and document complexity. Over a year, that is $120 to $3,600.
Part-time income rarely justifies the cost of the commission itself (usually $50 to $200 every four years) unless you already have a built-in client base — for example, a real estate agent, accountant, or paralegal who refers work to you. Without referrals, you will spend more on advertising and renewal fees than you earn.
Full-time notaries and mobile notary services
Full-time notaries typically earn more because they actively seek clients and handle higher volume. A full-time notary in a metropolitan area might notarize 50 to 150 documents per month. At $10 per signature in a state with a reasonable fee cap, that is $500 to $1,500 per month, or $6,000 to $18,000 per year before expenses.
Mobile notaries — who travel to clients' homes or offices — often earn more because they charge travel fees on top of per-signature fees. A mobile notary might charge $50 to $100 per trip plus $10 to $15 per signature. If they complete three trips per week with two to four signatures per trip, they can earn $600 to $1,200 per week, or $30,000 to $60,000 per year. However, mobile notaries also have higher expenses: vehicle costs, gas, insurance, and marketing.
Notaries employed by banks, law firms, and title companies
Notaries who work as employees — typically at banks, law firms, title companies, or real estate offices — receive a salary or hourly wage rather than per-signature fees. Salary ranges vary widely by employer, location, and experience. A bank teller with notary duties might earn $25,000 to $35,000 per year. A full-time notary at a title company might earn $30,000 to $50,000. A notary working in a law firm's closing department might earn $35,000 to $55,000.
Employment offers stability and benefits (health insurance, paid time off, retirement contributions) that self-employed notaries do not have. However, you do not keep the notary fees — the employer does. Your income is fixed regardless of how many documents you notarize, so there is less upside if you want to increase earnings through volume.
Building income through specialization and referrals
Notaries who earn at the higher end of the range typically specialize or build a referral network. Real estate closings, loan signings, and mortgage refinances generate more work than general notarizations. Signing agents — notaries who specialize in loan documents — often earn $75 to $200 per signing through title companies and signing services, which is higher than the per-signature state cap because they are paid for the entire transaction, not per signature.
Building a client base takes time. Notaries who advertise online, join signing services like Notarize or LoanDepot, or develop relationships with real estate agents, mortgage brokers, and attorneys see higher volume and steadier income. A notary with consistent referral sources can earn $40,000 to $80,000 per year, especially if they also offer mobile services or remote online notarization.
Expenses and what you actually keep
Self-employed notaries have costs that reduce their take-home income. A notary commission costs $50 to $200 every four years. A notary journal (the official log of all notarizations) costs $10 to $30. Errors and omissions insurance, which protects you if someone sues over a notarization you performed, costs $200 to $500 per year. A website or online advertising might cost $50 to $200 per month. Mobile notaries also pay for vehicle expenses, gas, and mileage.
A part-time notary earning $1,500 per year might spend $300 on renewal and supplies, leaving $1,200. A full-time mobile notary earning $50,000 might spend $8,000 to $12,000 on insurance, vehicle costs, advertising, and supplies, leaving $38,000 to $42,000. The percentage of gross income that goes to expenses is higher for part-time notaries, which is why part-time work is often not profitable unless you have referrals.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I make a full-time living as a notary?
Yes, but it requires building a client base or specializing in high-volume work like loan signings. A notary with steady referrals or a contract with a signing service can earn $30,000 to $60,000 per year. Without referrals, part-time income is usually too low to justify the time and expense.
Do remote notaries earn more than in-person notaries?
Remote online notarization is newer and not available in all states, but notaries who offer it often charge higher fees and attract clients who cannot meet in person. Some remote notaries earn $100 to $200 per transaction. However, you need technology setup and may need additional training or certification.
What is the difference between a notary and a signing agent?
A signing agent is a notary who specializes in loan documents and real estate closings. Signing agents are paid by title companies or signing services, usually $75 to $200 per closing, rather than per-signature fees. This is a higher-income path but requires additional training and a contract with a signing service.
How much does it cost to become a notary?
Costs vary by state but typically include a commission fee ($50 to $200), a notary journal ($10 to $30), and optional training or study materials ($0 to $100). Some states require a background check or fingerprinting. Total startup cost is usually $100 to $300. Renewal costs the same every four years.
Do notaries in big cities earn more than notaries in small towns?
Usually yes, because there is more demand for notary services in metropolitan areas and more competition, which can push fees toward the state maximum. A notary in a city might notarize 100 documents per month; a notary in a rural area might notarize 10. However, some small-town notaries build strong referral networks and earn steady income despite lower volume.